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Study of Blade Tip Vortex and Aerodynamic Noise of a Propeller Fan (Influence of Axial-direction Relative Position)

机译:螺旋桨叶片叶尖涡和气动噪声的研究(轴向相对位置的影响)

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摘要

The objective of this study is to clarify the relationship between the tip vortex and aerodynamic noise of an open type propeller fan operating at the vicinity of the maximum efficiency point. The influence of the internal flow on the aerodynamic noise is discussed with taking account of the axial direction relative position. In this experiment, when the relative position is 20 mm, the periodical noise at 200 Hz which is the low frequency side than that of the blade passing frequency became large. The periodical noise became the one of the important factors for increasing the fan noise by 5dB. The periodical noise was generated by the interaction between the tip vortex and the partition of the fan. It was clarified that when the wake formed the flow regime of the high specific speed type impeller the blade tip vortex noise was generated.
机译:这项研究的目的是弄清在最大效率点附近运行的开式螺旋桨风扇的叶尖涡流与空气动力噪声之间的关系。考虑轴向相对位置,讨论了内部流动对空气动力噪声的影响。在该实验中,当相对位置为20mm时,比叶片通过频率低的低频侧的200Hz的周期性噪声变大。周期性噪声已成为将风扇噪声提高5dB的重要因素之一。周期性噪声是由叶尖涡流和风扇隔板之间的相互作用产生的。明确了,当尾流形成高比转速型叶轮的流动状态时,产生了叶片尖端涡旋噪声。

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