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Design of the Readout Electronics for the Qualification Model of DAMPE BGO Calorimeter

机译:DampE资格模型的读出电子设计   BGO量热仪

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摘要

The DAMPE (DArk Matter Particle Explorer) is a scientific satellite beingdeveloped in China, aimed at cosmic ray study, gamma ray astronomy, andsearching for the clue of dark matter particles, with a planned mission periodof more than 3 years and an orbit altitude of about 500 km. The BGOCalorimeter, which consists of 308 BGO (Bismuth Germanate Oxid) crystal bars,616 PMTs (photomultiplier tubes) and 1848 dynode signals, has approximately 32radiation lengths. It is a crucial sub-detector of the DAMPE payload, with thefunctions of precisely measuring the energy of cosmic particles from 5 GeV to10TeV, distinguishing positrons/electrons and gamma rays from hadronbackground, and providing trigger information for the whole DAMPE payload. Thedynamic range for a single BGO crystal is about 2?105 and there are 1848detector signals in total. To build such an instrument in space, the majordesign challenges for the readout electronics come from the large dynamicrange, the high integrity inside the very compact structure, the strict powersupply budget and the long term reliability to survive the hush environmentduring launch and in orbit. Currently the DAMPE mission is in the end of QM(Qualification Model) stage. This paper presents a detailed description of thereadout electronics for the BGO calorimeter.
机译:DAMPE(暗物质探测)是中国正在开发的科学卫星,旨在研究宇宙射线,伽马射线天文学,并寻找暗物质粒子的线索,计划的任务期限为3年以上,轨道高度约为500公里。由308个BGO(锗酸铋)晶体棒,616个PMT(光电倍增管)和1848个打拿极信号组成的BGO热量表具有大约32个辐射长度。它是DAMPE有效载荷的关键子检测器,具有精确测量5 GeV至10TeV的宇宙粒子能量,区分强子本底的正电子/电子和伽马射线以及为整个DAMPE有效载荷提供触发信息的功能。一个BGO晶体的动态范围约为2?105,共有1848个检测器信号。为了在太空中建造这样的仪器,读出电子设备的主要设计挑战来自大动态范围,非常紧凑的结构内部的高度完整性,严格的电源预算以及在发射和进入轨道期间在安静环境中生存的长期可靠性。目前,DAMPE任务处于QM(资格模型)阶段的结尾。本文详细介绍了BGO量热仪的读出电子设备。

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