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Domain of validity for pseudo-elliptical NFW lens models

机译:伪椭圆NFW透镜模型的有效域

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摘要

Models with elliptical potentials (pseudo-elliptical) are often used ingravitational lensing applications. Nevertheless, they generally lead tononphysical mass distributions in some regions. In this paper we revisit thephysical limitations of the pseudo-elliptical Navarro-Frenk-White (PNFW) model,for a broad range of the potential ellipticity parameter \epsilon\ andcharacteristic convergence \kappa_s focusing on the behavior of the massdistribution close to the tangential critical curve, where tangential arcs areexpected to be formed. We investigate the shape of the mass distribution onthis region and the presence of negative convergence. We obtain a mapping fromthe PNFW to the NFW model with elliptical mass distribution (ENFW) and providefitting formulae for connecting the parameters of both models. We compare thearc cross section for these models using the "infinitesimal circular sourceapproximation". We find that the PNFW model is well-suited to model anelliptical mass distribution on a larger \epsilon\ - \kappa_s parameter spacethan previously expected. In particular values as large as \epsilon\ ~ 0.65 areallowed for small \kappa_s. However, if we require the PNFW model to reproducethe arc cross section of the ENFW well, the ellipticity is more restricted. Wealso find that the negative convergence regions occur far from the arcformation region and should therefore not be a problem for studies withgravitational arcs. The determination of a domain of validity for the PNFWmodel and the mapping to ENFW models could have implications for the use ofPNFW models for the inverse modeling of lenses and for fast arc simulations.
机译:具有椭圆形电势的模型(伪椭圆形)通常用于重力透镜应用。然而,它们通常导致某些区域的非物理质量分布。在本文中,我们将伪椭圆Navarro-Frenk-White(PNFW)模型的物理局限性重新考虑,针对广泛的潜在椭圆率参数\ epsilon \和特征收敛\ kappa_s,重点关注接近切向临界点的质量分布行为曲线,预计将在其中形成切向弧。我们研究了该区域质量分布的形状以及负收敛的存在。我们获得了从PNFW到具有椭圆质量分布(ENFW)的NFW模型的映射,并提供了用于连接两个模型的参数的拟合公式。我们使用“无限小圆形源近似”比较这些模型的弧形横截面。我们发现PNFW模型非常适合在比先前预期更大的\ epsilon--kappa_s参数空间上建模椭圆质量分布。对于小\ kappa_s,尤其允许使用\ epsilon \〜0.65的值。但是,如果我们要求PNFW模型很好地重现ENFW的弧形横截面,则椭圆度会受到更大的限制。我们还发现负会聚区域出现在远离弧形区域的位置,因此对于重力弧研究应该不是问题。确定PNFW模型的有效域并映射到ENFW模型可能对将PNFW模型用于镜片的逆向建模和快速电弧模拟有影响。

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