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Modeling of the electronic state of the High-Temperature Superconductor LaCuO: Phonon dynamics and charge response

机译:高温超导体电子态的建模   LaCuO:声子动力学和电荷响应

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摘要

A modeling of the normal state of the p-doped high-temperaturesuperconductors (HTSC's) is presented. This is achieved starting from a moreconventional metallic phase for optimal- and overdoping and passing via theunderdoped to the insulating state by consecutive orbital selectivecompressibility-incompressibility transitions in terms of sum rules for thecharge response. The modeling is substantiated by corresponding phononcalculations. Extending investigations of the full dispersion and in particularof the strongly doping dependent anomalous phonon modes in LaCuO, which so farunderpin our treatment of the density response of the electrons in the p-dopedHTSC's, gives additional support for the modeling of the electronic state,compares well with recent experimental data and predicts the dispersion for theoverdoped regime. Moreover, phonon densities of states have been calculated andcompared for the insulating, underdoped, optimally doped and overdoped state ofLaCuO. From our modeling of the normal state a consistent picture of thesuperconducting phase also can be extracted qualitatively pointing in theunderdoped regime to a phase ordering transition. On the other hand, themodeling of the optimal and overdoped state is consistent with a quasi-particlepicture with a well defined Fermi surface. Thus, in the latter case a Fermisurface instability with an evolution of pairs of well defined quasiparticlesis possible and can lead to a BCS-type ordering. So, it is tempting tospeculate that optimal $T_C$ in the HTSC's marks a crossover region betweenthese two forms of ordering.
机译:提出了p掺杂高温超导体(HTSC's)正常状态的模型。这是从更常规的金属相开始的,该金属相用于最佳和过量掺杂,并根据电荷响应的总和规则,通过连续的轨道选择性压缩-不可压缩转变,通过掺杂不足而进入绝缘状态。该模型通过相应的声子计算得到证实。扩展了对LaCuO中全色散的研究,尤其是对强掺杂依赖性的异常声子模式的研究,这远远支持了我们对p掺杂HTSC中电子的密度响应的处理,为电子态建模提供了额外的支持,相比之下最近的实验数据,并预测了超掺杂态的色散。此外,计算并比较了LaCuO的绝缘,低掺杂,最佳掺杂和超掺杂状态的声子密度。从我们对正常状态的建模中,也可以定性地提取出超导相的一致图像,该超导相在欠掺杂状态下指向相序过渡。另一方面,最佳和超掺杂状态的模型与具有清晰定义的费米表面的准粒子图像是一致的。因此,在后一种情况下,费米表面的不稳定性可能会伴随成对的明确定义的准粒子论的发展,并可能导致BCS类型的排序。因此,很容易推测,HTSC中的最优$ T_C $标志着这两种排序形式之间的交叉区域。

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