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Modified rate-monotonic algorithm for scheduling periodic jobs with deferred deadlines

机译:改进的速率单调算法,用于调度具有延迟期限的周期性作业

摘要

[[abstract]]The deadline of a request is the time instant at which its execution must complete. The deadline of the request in any period of a job with deferred deadline is some time instant after the end of the period. This paper describes a semi-static priority-driven algorithm for scheduling periodic jobs with deferred deadlines: each job is assigned two priorities, the higher one for old requests and the lower one for the current request. This algorithm is called the modified rate-monotonic algorithm and is based on the well-known rate-monotonic algorithm. We show that the modified rate-monotonic algorithm is optimal when the deadline of every job is deferred by max (1, γ-1) periods or more, where γ is the ratio between the longest period and the shortest period. When the deadline of each job is deferred by one period of the job, any set of n independent jobs whose total utilization is equal to or less than [1+n(21/n-1)]/2 can be feasibly scheduled by this algorithm. This bound approaches 0.845 when n approaches infinity.
机译:[[摘要]]请求的截止日期是必须完成执行的时间点。在具有延迟期限的作业的任何时段中,请求的期限是该期限结束后的某个瞬间。本文介绍了一种半静态优先级驱动算法,用于调度具有延迟期限的周期性作业:每个作业都分配了两个优先级,旧请求的优先级较高,当前请求的优先级较低。该算法称为改进的速率单调算法,它基于众所周知的速率单调算法。我们表明,当每个作业的最后期限推迟最大(1,γ-1)个周期或更多,其中γ是最长周期和最短周期之比时,改进的速率单调算法是最佳的。如果将每个作业的截止日期推迟一个作业的期限,则可以通过该作业计划总利用率等于或小于[1 + n(21 / n-1)] / 2的n个独立作业的任何集合。算法。当n接近无穷大时,此界限接近0.845。

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