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Tax reform and retirement saving incentives: Evidence from the introduction of stakeholder pensions in the UK

机译:税制改革和退休储蓄奖励:来自英国引入利益相关者养老金的证据

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摘要

Faced with ageing populations, OECD governments are seeking policies to increase individual retirement saving. In April 2001, the UK government introduced Stakeholder Pensions u2013 a low cost retirement saving vehicle. The reform also changed the structure of tax-relieved contribution ceilings, increasing their generosity for lower earning individuals. We examine the impact of these changes on private pension coverage and on contributions to personal pension accounts using individual level micro data. We use a difference-in-differences strategy, and where necessary our estimator is modified to allow for dichotomous outcomes. The results suggest that the change to the contribution ceilings affected both coverage rates and contributions to private pensions among lower earnings individuals, especially among women, and those in couples.
机译:面对人口老龄化,经合组织各国政府正在寻求增加个人退休储蓄的政策。 2001年4月,英国政府推出了Stakeholder Pensions u2013,这是一种低成本的退休储蓄工具。改革还改变了免税缴款上限的结构,增加了其对低收入个人的慷慨解囊。我们使用个人一级的微观数据检查了这些变化对私人养老金覆盖率以及对个人养老金账户缴款的影响。我们使用差异策略,并在必要时修改估算器以实现二分结果。结果表明,缴费上限的变化影响了低收入个人(尤其是妇女和夫妇)的覆盖率和私人养老金缴款。

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