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Multiview 3D reconstruction in geosciences

机译:地球科学中的多视图三维重建

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摘要

Multiview three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction is a technology that allows the creation of 3D models of a given scenario from a series of overlapping pictures taken using consumer-grade digital cameras. This type of 3D reconstruction is facilitated by freely available software, which does not require expert-level skills. This technology provides a 3D working environment, which integrates sample/field data visualization and measurement tools. In this study, we test the potential of this method for 3D reconstruction of decimeter-scale objects of geological interest. We generated 3D models of three different outcrops exposed in a marble quarry and two solids: a volcanic bomb and a stalagmite. Comparison of the models obtained in this study using the presented method with those obtained using a precise laser scanner shows that multiview 3D reconstruction yields models that present a root mean square error/average linear dimensions between 0.11 and 0.68%. Thus this technology turns out to be an extremely promising tool, which can be fruitfully applied in geosciences.
机译:多视图三维(3D)重建是一项技术,允许从使用消费级数码相机拍摄的一系列重叠图片中创建给定场景的3D模型。可通过免费获得的软件来促进这种3D重建,该软件不需要专家级的技能。该技术提供了一个3D工作环境,该环境集成了样品/现场数据可视化和测量工具。在这项研究中,我们测试了这种方法对具有地质意义的分米尺度对象的3D重建的潜力。我们生成了暴露在大理石采石场中的三种不同露头和两种固体的3D模型:火山炸弹和石笋。使用本研究方法获得的模型与使用精密激光扫描仪获得的模型的比较表明,多视图3D重建产生的模型呈现均方根误差/平均线性尺寸在0.11和0.68%之间。因此,这项技术被证明是极有前途的工具,可以在地球科学中取得丰硕的成果。

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