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Modelling and active vibration control of flexible manipulator structure

机译:柔性机械臂结构建模与主动振动控制

摘要

The purpose of this study is to investigate the application of different system identification techniques such as least square (LS), recursive least square (RLS) and neural network (NN) to identify the system model of a flexible manipulator structure and design a Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) controller for the system to control the angular motion and suppress the end-point vibration. The input-output data for the system identification usage is acquired through the experimental setup of a lab scale experimental rig. After the system is identified using the system identification techniques, the result is verifies using mean square error (MSE). All the results are compared which the NN system identification with NAR model has the smallest MSE value of 1.481×10-04 and RLS system has the smallest MSE value of 1.690×10-04. The transfer function obtained by using RLS and NN are used to develop the control scheme to suppress the vibration and control the angular motion of the flexible manipulator structure. PID controller is proposed to be used in the flexible manipulator system. The controller was tuned heuristically and automatically in Matlab SIMULINK environment. The results show that the PID controller developed with parametric model is better in suppressing the vibration while the PID controller developed with non-parametric model is better in controlling the angular motion of the flexible manipulator
机译:这项研究的目的是研究不同系统识别技术(例如最小二乘(LS),递归最小二乘(RLS)和神经网络(NN))的应用,以识别柔性机械手结构的系统模型,并设计比例机器人。该系统的积分微分(PID)控制器可控制角运动并抑制端点振动。通过实验室规模的实验装置的实验设置来获取用于系统标识用途的输入输出数据。使用系统识别技术识别系统后,使用均方误差(MSE)验证结果。将所有结果进行比较,其中使用NAR模型的NN系统识别的最小MSE值为1.481×10-04,而RLS系统的最小MSE值为1.690×10-04。通过使用RLS和NN获得的传递函数来开发控制方案,以抑制振动并控制柔性机械手结构的角运动。提出将PID控制器用于柔性机械手系统。该控制器已在Matlab SIMULINK环境中进行了启发式自动调整。结果表明,用参数模型开发的PID控制器在抑制振动方面效果更好,而用非参数模型开发的PID控制器在控制柔性机械手的角度运动方面效果更好。

著录项

  • 作者

    Ng Geak Kun;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2015
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
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