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Web-based GIS for public participation in urban planning and management

机译:用于公众参与城市规划和管理的基于Web的GIS

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摘要

Public participation in urban planning is needed as a means of improving information and to facilitate the adaptability of the system. In Malaysia, the preparation of the development plan called for participation as a value consensus mechanism, not only from the public at large but other agencies to allow data sharing and to ensure more informed decision. Geographic Information System data which were made accessible on the Internet by web-based GIS technology offered an effective medium for public participation. Its platform-independent and display-only map creation interface provides a good browsing facility for potential data consumers. The data conversion capabilities of GIS were used to demonstrate the possibility of sharing the data in different formats, particularly the Spatial Data Transfer Standard format. Presentation of spatial data using image maps allows users to reach particular data sets quickly and efficiently. These interfaces demonstrate the capacity to view, manipulate and distribute geographic data via WWW in an efficient, organised and user-friendly manner. Public can have access to these information and be more informed of the planning activities that are taking place. Other agencies can assist in developing a better database which consequently enhance the decision making process. The Web-Based GIS for Klang Valley region is now being developed to include tables and map based information for all the applications developed in the system. The web-based GIS developed consists 10 applications including Population and Socio-economic, Land Use, Tourism, Industry and Commerce, Environment, Traffic and Transportation, Utilities and Public Amenities, Green and Recreational Areas, Housing and Squatter Settlements and Geohazard. The operations offered a means for the users to display maps, submit query as well as display data sources and data structure base on selected maps. This application has several useful visualisation functions that are appropriate for Public Participation through interactive uses such like Zoom In, Zoom Out, Pan, Hyper Link, Full Extension, Identify and Simple Query.
机译:需要公众参与城市规划,作为改善信息和促进系统适应性的一种手段。在马来西亚,发展计划的制定要求将参与作为一种价值共识机制,不仅是广大公众的参与,也是其他机构的参与,以允许数据共享并确保更明智的决策。通过基于Web的GIS技术可以在Internet上访问的地理信息系统数据为公众参与提供了有效的媒介。其独立于平台和仅显示的地图创建界面为潜在的数据消费者提供了良好的浏览工具。 GIS的数据转换功能用于演示以不同格式(尤其是空间数据传输标准格式)共享数据的可能性。使用图像地图显示空间数据可以使用户快速有效地访问特定数据集。这些界面展示了以有效,有条理和用户友好的方式通过WWW查看,操作和分发地理数据的能力。公众可以访问这些信息,并且可以更了解正在进行的计划活动。其他机构可以协助开发更好的数据库,从而改善决策过程。目前正在开发针对巴生谷地区的基于Web的GIS,以包括针对系统中开发的所有应用程序的基于表和地图的信息。基于网络的GIS开发了10个应用程序,包括人口与社会经济,土地利用,旅游业,商业,环境,交通运输,公用事业和公共设施,绿色和休闲区,住房和Squ屋定居点以及地质灾害。这些操作为用户提供了一种显示地图,提交查询以及基于所选地图显示数据源和数据结构的方法。此应用程序具有一些有用的可视化功能,这些功能适合通过交互式用途(例如放大,缩小,平移,超链接,完整扩展,识别和简单查询)进行公众参与。

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