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Metal fabrication evaluation through additive manufacturing process of Indirect Metal Laser Sintering

机译:通过间接金属激光烧结的增材制造工艺评估金属制造

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摘要

This paper reports on an analysis of quality metal parts fabrication through Additive Manufacturing (AM) specifically use an Indirect Metal Laser Sintering (IMLS) technique. According to results from the case studies conducted, it show that the orientation selection was the most important aspect to consider for achieving optimum surface finish and surface layer characteristics of metal parts by IMLS process. Although the orientation was adequately achieved, it is still difficult to prolong their dimensional accuracy. There were indicated in the advance structures of many IMLS metal parts that have complex geometry, overhanging features and a thin section in the design. The fabricated by IMLS process using 3D Systems machine of those advance structures mentioned above have a tendency to deform and growth crack appear notably during the furnace infiltration/sintering stage. As results, less than 10% the distortion/deformation contribute during SLS fabrication, otherwise more than 10% of distortion/deformation happened during furnace infiltration/sintering. This paper approach was demonstrated by minimising distortion/deformation which can avoid growth of cracks and will be anticipated high quality manufacture metal parts can be produced through IMLS process.
机译:本文报告了对通过增材制造(AM)进行的优质金属零件制造的分析,特别是使用间接金属激光烧结(IMLS)技术进行的分析。根据所进行的案例研究的结果,表明方向选择是通过IMLS工艺获得金属零件的最佳表面光洁度和表面层特性时要考虑的最重要方面。尽管充分实现了定向,但是仍然难以延长其尺寸精度。在许多IMLS金属零件的先进结构中已指出,这些零件具有复杂的几何形状,突出的特征和设计中的薄截面。使用上述那些先进结构的,使用3D Systems机器通过IMLS工艺制造的材料有变形的趋势,并且在炉子的渗透/烧结阶段,裂纹特别明显地出现。结果,在SLS制造过程中不到10%的变形/变形,否则在熔炉渗透/烧结过程中发生了超过10%的变形/变形。通过最小化可避免裂纹扩展的变形/变形,证明了这种方法,并有望通过IMLS工艺生产高质量的制造金属零件。

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