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Utterance final lengthening and focus induced lengthening in standard Chinese bi-syllabic words

机译:标准双音节单词的话语最终加长和焦点引起的加长

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摘要

This paper examines the patterns of durational adjustment of bi-syllabic words in Standard Chinese when different constituents of the word are focused for correction. Results show that both focus-induced lengthening and utterance final lengthening exists in Chinese bi-syllabic words. The distribution of final lengthening is non-uniform. The final-lengthening pattern of target words is progressive, while the focus lengthening doesn’t have a certain pattern in lengthening, no progressive lengthening or any “edge effect’ appears in the distribution of lengthening pattern. However both final lengthening and focus lengthening are consistent with the content based view and the structural based view. In that, lengthening appears in all syllables if it is expandable regardless of the where the lengthening starts. And short syllable lengthened less than full syllables. The lack of final lengthening in words with second syllable being stressed and a full first syllable agrees with the structure based view that lengthening starts from the stressed syllable. In the focus-induced lengthening, the target words position has a obvious impact on the lengthening effect. With greater focus-induced lengthening on words in the medial position than it is in the final position.
机译:本文研究了标准中文中双音节单词的持续调整模式,该模式针对不同单词的成分进行更正。结果表明,双音节单词中既存在焦点引起的加长,也存在话语的最终加长。最终加长的分布不均匀。目标词的最终加长模式是渐进式的,而焦点加长在加长中没有特定的模式,加长模式的分布中不会出现渐进式加长或出现任何“边缘效应”。但是,最终加长和焦点加长都与基于内容的视图和基于结构的视图一致。这样,无论加长从哪里开始,加长都是可扩展的,它将出现在所有音节中。短音节的长度小于完整音节的长度。缺少第二个音节的重音和一个完整的第一个音节的最终加长,与基于结构的观点一致,即加长从重读音节开始。在焦点诱导的加长中,目标词的位置对加长效果有明显的影响。与居中位置相比,居中位置的单词在焦点上引起的加长幅度更大。

著录项

  • 作者

    Chen Hongjuan;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2006
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
  • 中图分类

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