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A 3D parabolic equation (PE) based technique for predicting propagation path loss in an Urban Area

机译:基于3D抛物线方程(PE)的城市区域传播路径损耗预测技术

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摘要

A mobile radio environment places fundamental limitations on the performance of wireless communication systems. Most models developed to predict propagation path loss have been historically performed in a statistical approach. These models are expensive to develop and do not offer the accuracy, computational advantages, and sufficiency as the parabolic equation (PE). The goal of this thesis is to develop a 3D model based on PE for predicting propagation path loss in urban areas on flat and hilly terrains. The PE method offers the computational advantages, where one can approximate the elliptic operator governing the true wave behavior by a much simpler parabolic operator that permits marching in range. Moreover those all-important aspects of propagation such as reflection and diffraction are included automatically in the formulation. Four test problems on flat terrain and two test problems on hilly terrain will be simulated. For the flat terrain, the 3D PE model results will be compared with the two-ray, the four-ray, the UTD, and the numerical integration technique results. For the hilly terrain, the results of the 3D PE model will be compared with the UTD and the numerical integration technique results.
机译:移动无线电环境对无线通信系统的性能施加了根本限制。历史上大多数用于预测传播路径损耗的模型都是以统计方法执行的。这些模型的开发成本很高,并且没有像抛物线方程(PE)那样提供准确性,计算优势和充分性。本文的目的是开发一种基于PE的3D模型,以预测平坦和丘陵地形上城市地区的传播路径损耗。 PE方法具有计算上的优势,其中可以通过一种更简单的抛物线算子近似椭圆来控制真波行为,从而允许在范围内行进。此外,配方中会自动包括那些最重要的传播方面,例如反射和衍射。将模拟在平坦地形上的四个测试问题和在丘陵地形上的两个测试问题。对于平坦的地形,将3D PE模型的结果与两射线,四射线,UTD和数值积分技术的结果进行比较。对于丘陵地形,将3D PE模型的结果与UTD和数值积分技术结果进行比较。

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    Thiem Keem Boon.;

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  • 年度 2001
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