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Thermal performance of load-bearing walls made of cold-formed hollow flange channel sections in fire

机译:由冷弯空心法兰通道段制成的承重墙在火灾中的热性能

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摘要

Typical load-bearing LSF walls are made of conventional lipped channel section studs and gypsum plasterboards. Current research at the QUT is investigating the effects of using new thin-walled stud sections on the fire resistant rating of LSF walls, in particular the use of Hollow Flange Channel (HFC) sections. A sound knowledge on the thermal performance of these LSF walls is essential, but expensive and time consuming nature of fire tests has acted as a barrier. In this study finite element models were developed to predict the thermal performance of load bearing LSF walls made of HFC section studs exposed to fire on one side. The developed models were validated using the results of five full scale standard fire tests of LSF walls. They were then extended to perform a parametric study where the effects of stud dimensions, geometries, spacings and wall configuration were evaluated. The hot and cold flange time-temperature profiles of HFC studs were developed as a function of the above parameters, which can be used to predict the FRR of LSF walls. This paper presents the fire tests, and details of the developed finite element models and the thermal performance results of LSF walls made of HFC studs.
机译:典型的承重LSF墙是由传统的唇形槽形截面螺柱和石膏石膏板制成的。昆士兰理工大学的当前研究正在调查使用新的薄壁螺柱型材对LSF墙的耐火等级的影响,特别是空心法兰槽(HFC)型材的使用。对这些LSF墙的热性能有充分的了解是必不可少的,但是防火测试的昂贵和费时的性质已成为障碍。在这项研究中,开发了有限元模型来预测由HFC型截面钉在一侧暴露于火的LSF承重墙的热性能。使用LSF墙的五次全面标准耐火测试的结果验证了开发的模型。然后将它们扩展到进行参数研究,在其中评估螺柱尺寸,几何形状,间距和墙面构造的影响。 HFC螺栓的热和冷凸缘时间-温度曲线是根据以上参数开发的,可用于预测LSF墙的FRR。本文介绍了耐火测试,开发的有限元模型的详细信息以及由HFC螺柱制成的LSF墙的热性能结果。

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