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Aeroelastic Deformation Measurements of Flap, Gap, and Overhang on a Semispan Model

机译:翼展,间隙和悬垂的半弹性模型气动弹性变形测量

摘要

Single-camera, single-view videogrammetry has been used for the first time to determine static aeroelastic deformation of a slotted flap configuration on a semispan model at the National Transonic Facility (NTF). Deformation was determined by comparing wind-off to wind-on spatial data from targets placed on the main element, shroud, and flap of the model. Digitized video images from a camera were recorded and processed to automatically determine target image plane locations that were then corrected for sensor, lens, and frame grabber spatial errors. The videogrammetric technique used for the measurements presented here has been established at NASA facilities as the technique of choice when high-volume static aeroelastic data with minimum impact on data taking is required. However, the primary measurement at the NTF with this technique in the past has been the measurement of the static aeroelastic wing twist of the main wing element on full span models rather than for the measurement of component deformation. Considerations for using the videogrammetric technique for semispan component deformation measurements as well as representative results are presented.
机译:在国家跨音速设施(NTF)上,单摄像头,单视场摄影测量法首次用于确定半跨模型上的开缝襟翼构型的静态气动弹性变形。通过比较风与风的空间数据来确定变形,该空间数据来自放置在模型主要元素,围带和襟翼上的目标。记录并处理了来自摄像机的数字化视频图像,以自动确定目标图像平面位置,然后针对传感器,镜头和图像采集卡空间误差进行校正。当需要大容量静态气弹数据且对数据采集的影响最小时,此处介绍的用于测量的视频测量技术已在NASA设施中确立为一种选择技术。但是,过去使用此技术在NTF进行的主要测量是在全跨度模型上测量主翼元件的静态气动弹性翼扭曲,而不是组件变形的测量。提出了使用视频测量技术进行半跨部件变形测量的考虑因素以及代表性结果。

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