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Attack Analysis of Cryptographic Protocols Using Strand Spaces

机译:使用链空间的密码协议攻击分析

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摘要

Security protocols make use of cryptographic techniques to achieve goals such as confidentiality, authentication and integrity. However, the fact that strong cryptographic algorithms exist does not guarantee the security of a communications system. In fact, it is recognised that the engineering of security protocols is a challenging task, since protocols that appear secure can contain subtle flaws that attackers can exploit. A number of techniques exist for the analysis of security protocol specifications. Individually they are not capable of detecting every possible flaw or attack against a protocol. However, when combined, these techniques all complement each other, allowing a protocol engineer to obtain a more accurate overview of the security of a protocol that is being designed. This is the rationale for multi-dimensional security protocol engineering, a concept introduced by previous projects of ours over several years. We propose an attack construction approach to security protocol analysis within a multi-dimensional context. This analysis method complements the existing inference construction analysis tools developed earlier in the group. We give a brief overview of the concepts associated with the project, including a summary of existing security protocol analysis techniques, and a description of the strand space model, which is the intended formalism for the analysis.
机译:安全协议利用加密技术来实现诸如机密性,身份验证和完整性之类的目标。但是,存在强大的加密算法的事实并不能保证通信系统的安全性。实际上,已经认识到安全协议的工程设计是一项艰巨的任务,因为看似安全的协议可能包含攻击者可以利用的细微漏洞。存在许多用于分析安全协议规范的技术。个别而言,它们无法检测所有可能的缺陷或对协议的攻击。但是,将这些技术组合在一起时,它们会相互补充,从而使协议工程师可以更准确地了解正在设计的协议的安全性。这就是多维安全协议工程的基本原理,这一概念是我们几年前的先前项目引入的。我们提出了一种在多维上下文中进行安全协议分析的攻击构建方法。该分析方法是对该小组中较早开发的现有推理构造分析工具的补充。我们简要概述了与项目相关的概念,包括现有安全协议分析技术的摘要,以及对链空间模型的描述,该模型是分析的预期形式。

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