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Strength and porosity evolution of two cement mortar submerged in pig slurry

机译:淹没在猪粪中的两种水泥砂浆的强度和孔隙率演变

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摘要

Pig slurry is an agricultural by-product used chiefly to fertilize cultivated fields. The demand for fertilizer depends on crop cycles. So, the slurry must be stored over long periods of time. In Spain, the lagoons of different depths generally used for such storage are made of brick covered with plain or reinforced concrete. Also, the slurry is in contact with other precast concrete structural members. The degradation of these structures may entail substantial economic loss, in patterned flooring especially, where deterioration-induced collapse can cause severe injury to the animals. The paper presents two aspects related to the durability of the mortar cements. In it addresses the variations observed in porosity and flexural and compressive strength in two types of cement mortar when submerged in pig slurry. The tests were conducted in a 100 m3 experimental lagoon. The mortars were exposed to three types of environments for 36 months: one outside the test lagoon and two submerged in it, at two different depths. Bending and compression measurements were taken after 3, 12, 24 and 36 months. In addition, 3, 24 and 36 month specimens were tested for total porosity and pore-size distribution.
机译:猪粪是主要用于给耕地施肥的农业副产品。对肥料的需求取决于作物周期。因此,浆液必须长期保存。在西班牙,通常用于存储的不同深度的泻湖是用覆盖有普通或钢筋混凝土的砖制成的。而且,浆料与其他预制混凝土结构构件接触。这些结构的退化可能导致大量的经济损失,特别是在图案地板中,退化引起的塌陷可能对动物造成严重伤害。本文从两个方面介绍了砂浆水泥的耐久性。它解决了两种类型的水泥砂浆浸没在猪泥中后的孔隙率,抗弯强度和抗压强度的变化。测试在一个100立方米的实验泻湖中进行。迫击炮在三种类型的环境中暴露了36个月:一种在测试泻湖外部,另一种浸没在其中,处于两个不同的深度。在3、12、24和36个月后进行弯曲和压缩测量。此外,还测试了3、24和36个月的样品的总孔隙率和孔径分布。

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