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Customizable visualization in the context of metabolic networks

机译:代谢网络中的可自定义可视化

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摘要

Systems biology has the ambitious goal to obtain a holistic understanding of the biochemical processes in living organisms. In order to reach this goal experimental studies coupled with computer simulations are applied in an iterative process. Commonly, biologic processes are considered as networks describing various substances in the cell as well as substance transfer. These so-called metabolic networks are subject of many studies that are made to gain insights into the cellular metabolism.Nowadays, modern high-throughput methods as well as high-performance computer simulation lead to a huge amount of data concerning metabolic networks. Post-processing these data is a big challenge for today's sience. In this situation, visualization becomes more and more important. This thesis deals with the visualization of data in metabolic networks. Therefore, new approaches are developed in four different topics:Network drawing:A drawing editor for biochemical network is developed bringing high usability and supporting special requirements of metabolic networks.Network layout:In combination with metabolic networks, de facto standards concerning the arrangement of network components have arisen in the last decades. These conventions cannot be met by available automatic layout algorithms. Semi-automatic network layout approaches are developed that support drawing networks according to established standards.Data visualization:For the visualization of data in networks, a new approach is introduced in this thesis: the script-based visualization. A new scripting language is developed that allows the users to visualize data according to individual requirements and preferences.Extensibility:In order to allow adaptability to future application fields and requirements, a plug-in interface is indispensable. The conceptual design of this interface as well as existing modeling and 3D visualization plug-ins are introduced.A large amount of example applications brought by this thesis reveals the high benefit of the here introduced approaches for systems biology.
机译:系统生物学的宏伟目标是全面了解活生物体的生化过程。为了达到这个目标,在迭代过程中应用了与计算机仿真相结合的实验研究。通常,生物过程被视为描述细胞中各种物质以及物质转移的网络。这些所谓的代谢网络是许多研究的主题,旨在深入了解细胞代谢。如今,现代的高通量方法以及高性能的计算机模拟导致了大量有关代谢网络的数据。对这些数据进行后处理是当今科学界的一大挑战。在这种情况下,可视化变得越来越重要。本文主要研究代谢网络中数据的可视化。因此,在四个不同的主题中开发了新的方法:网络绘图:开发了具有高可用性并支持代谢网络特殊要求的生化网络绘图编辑器。网络布局:结合代谢网络,制定了有关网络布局的实际标准在过去的几十年中出现了组件。可用的自动布局算法无法满足这些约定。开发了半自动的网络布局方法,该方法可根据既定标准支持绘图网络。数据可视化:为可视化网络中的数据,本文引入了一种新方法:基于脚本的可视化。开发了一种新的脚本语言,使用户可以根据个人要求和喜好可视化数据。可扩展性:为了允许适应将来的应用程序领域和要求,插件接口是必不可少的。介绍了该接口的概念设计以及现有的建模和3D可视化插件。本文带来的大量示例应用程序揭示了本文介绍的方法对于系统生物学的巨大好处。

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    Droste Peter;

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  • 年度 2012
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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