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Influence of Fixed-Pitch Tidal Turbine Hydrodynamic Characteristic on the Generator Design

机译:定距潮汐涡轮机水动力特性对发电机设计的影响

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摘要

This paper deals with the global design of direct driven permanent magnet (PM) generator associated with fixedpitch turbine for tidal energy generation. A global designapproach of the generator design is proposed which takes into account the tidal site energy potential, the turbine hydrodynamic characteristic, the converter characteristics and an original power levelling control strategy. Because the considered turbine is without variable pitch control, the power levelling strategy is only based on torque/speed electrical control of the generator. Applying this global design process, it can be shown that the hydrodynamic characteristic (shape of the power coefficient curve (Cp)) have strong effects on the final design of the generator. The aim of the presented work is to evaluate this influence. Two Cp curves are considered for the same resource, turbine diameter and rated power. The obtained designs are compared in terms of cost and mass of the active parts and power factor of the generator. In the last part of the paper, the qualitative influence of the shape of the different parts of the Cp curve on the generator design is discussed.
机译:本文研究了与定距涡轮机相关联的直接驱动式永磁(PM)发电机的整体设计,以产生潮汐能。提出了一种发电机设计的全局设计方法,该方法考虑了潮汐能势,涡轮机水动力特性,变流器特性和原始功率平衡控制策略。因为考虑的涡轮机没有变桨距控制,所以功率平衡策略仅基于发电机的转矩/速度电气控制。应用这一整体设计过程,可以证明流体动力特性(功率系数曲线(Cp)的形状)对发电机的最终设计有很大的影响。提出的工作的目的是评估这种影响。对于相同的资源,涡轮直径和额定功率,考虑两条Cp曲线。比较所获得的设计的成本,有效部件的质量和发电机的功率因数。在本文的最后一部分,讨论了Cp曲线不同部分的形状对发生器设计的定性影响。

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