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Determinants of Human Fixed-Interval Performance Following Varied Exposure to Reinforcement Schedules

机译:固定时间表变化后的人类固定间隔性能的决定因素

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摘要

Undergraduates given accurate instructions pressed keys for token points under either a variety of reinforcement schedules (variety training) or under a single schedule. Response rates on a fixed-interval (FI) test schedule then were assessed. Experiment 1 compared variety training inclusive of FI-optimal rates (functional) to training excluding such rates (nonfunctional). Paliicipants provided functional training showed low test rates relative to those provided nonfunctional and single-instruction training, implicating responserate history as a determinant of subsequent FI performance. Experiment 2 manipulated functional and nonfunctional variety training, and the correspondence of FI test-phase point densities with those of high-, low-, or both high- and low-rate training components. Performances under FI were affected by density correspondence, suggesting discriminative control of response rate by point density.
机译:在各种强化计划(各种培训)或单个计划下,给予准确指示的大学生按下标记点的按键。然后评估固定间隔(FI)测试计划的响应率。实验1比较了包括FI最优费率(功能性)的训练与排除此类最优率的训练(非功能性)。提供功能训练的受训者相对于提供非功能和单指令训练的受测者显示出较低的测试率,暗示响应率历史是随后FI表现的决定因素。实验2操纵了功能性和非功能性品种训练,以及FI测试阶段的点密度与高,低速率或高和低速率训练分量的密度相对应。 FI下的性能受密度对应关系的影响,表明可通过点密度区分控制响应速度。

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