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The Role of Acculturation, Ethnic Identity, and Religious Fatalism on Attitudes Towards Seeking Psychological Help Among Coptic Americans.

机译:文化适应,族裔认同和宗教宿命论在寻求科普特美国人心理帮助的态度上的作用。

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摘要

The purpose of this current study was to determine the role of acculturation, ethnic identity, and religious fatalism regarding attitudes towards seeking psychological help among Coptic (Egyptian Christian) Americans. In addition, differences between groups of gender and generational status, first-generation adult immigrants versus U.S.-born second-generation Copts, were analyzed. The study had a total sample of 91 individuals that self-identified as Coptic by race and/or Coptic Orthodox by religion, who voluntarily completed an anonymous online questionnaire. Results indicate that ethnic identity and acculturation are strong predictors of religious fatalistic beliefs, and those who identified as having more Arab ethnic identity and less assimilation to dominate culture have stronger religious fatalistic beliefs than those who identified with more western culture and an American ethnic identity. However, religious fatalism and ethnic identity were not significant predictors of attitudes towards seeking psychological help, and other variables such as stigma, language barriers, and skepticism of western psychology may be better predictors of attitudes towards seeking psychological help. Between groups comparisons identified subtle differences between males and females, and between first and second-generation Coptic Americans on acculturation, ethnic identity, and religious fatalism, but the groups were not statistically significant from one another. Clinical implications and directions for future research will also be discussed.
机译:这项当前研究的目的是确定文化适应,种族认同和宗教宿命论在态度上对科普特(埃及基督教)美国人寻求心理帮助的作用。此外,分析了性别和世代状态,第一代成年移民与美国出生的第二代科普特人之间的差异。该研究共有91位个体样本,这些个体根据种族被自我识别为科普特人,和/或根据宗教被自我识别为科普特人正统者,他们自愿完成了匿名的在线调查问卷。结果表明,种族认同和文化容忍是宗教宿命论信念的有力预测因素,与那些拥有更多西方文化和美国种族认同论证的人相比,那些被认为具有更多阿拉伯种族认同和较少同化优势主导文化的人具有更强的宗教宿命论信念。但是,宗教宿命论和种族认同并不是寻求心理帮助的态度的重要预测因素,而其他变量(例如污名,语言障碍和西方心理学的怀疑论)可能是寻求心理帮助的态度的更好预测因素。两组之间的比较确定了男性和女性之间以及第一代和第二代科普特裔美国人在适应性,族裔认同和宗教宿命论方面的细微差别,但两组之间的统计学差异并不显着。临床意义和未来研究方向也将进行讨论。

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    Boulos Sallie Ann;

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  • 年度 2011
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