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Block-Diagonal and LT Codes for Distributed Computing With Straggling Servers

机译:用于分布式计算的块对角线和LT码与straggling  服务器

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摘要

We propose two coded schemes for the distributed computing problem ofmultiplying a matrix by a set of vectors. The first scheme is based onpartitioning the matrix into submatrices and applying maximum distanceseparable (MDS) codes to each submatrix. For this scheme, we prove that up to agiven number of partitions the communication load and the computational delay(not including the encoding and decoding delay) are identical to those of thescheme recently proposed by Li et al., based on a single, long MDS code.However, due to the use of shorter MDS codes, our scheme yields a significantlylower overall computational delay when the delay incurred by encoding anddecoding is also considered. We further propose a second coded scheme based onLuby Transform (LT) codes under inactivation decoding. Interestingly, LT codesmay reduce the delay over the partitioned scheme at the expense of an increasedcommunication load. We also consider distributed computing under a deadline andshow numerically that the proposed schemes outperform other schemes in theliterature, with the LT code-based scheme yielding the best performance.
机译:我们提出了一组向量的分布式计算问题的两种编码方案。第一个方案基于矩阵将矩阵分组到子群中,并将最大距离可估计(MDS)代码应用于每个次次峰值。对于该方案,我们证明了通信负载和计算延迟(不包括编码和解码延迟)的常见分区数与Li等人最近提出的那些相同。,基于单个长MDS代码,由于使用更短的MDS代码,我们的方案也会考虑通过编码和编码的延迟产生的延迟产生了一个明显的整体计算延迟。我们进一步提出了一种基于Inluvativation解码的基于Inluby变换(LT)代码的第二编码方案。有趣的是,LT代码可以根据增加的通信负载来减少分区方案的延迟。我们还考虑在截止日期下的分布式计算,并且在数字上是该方案在Theliterature中优于其他方案,具有基于LT的基于守则的方案,产生了最佳性能。

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