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High-energy laser-pulse self-compression in short gas-filled fibers

机译:短能充气纤维中的高能激光脉冲自压缩

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摘要

We examine the spatiotemporal compression of energetic femtosecond laser pulses within short gas-filled fibers. The study is undertaken using an advanced nonlinear pulse propagation model based on a multimode generalized nonlinear Schrödinger equation that has been modified to include plasma effects. Plasma defocusing and linear propagation effects are shown to be the dominant processes within a highly dynamical mechanism that enables 100-fs pulses to be compressed into the few-cycle regime after 50 mm of propagation. Once the mechanism has been introduced, parameter spaces are explored and compressor designs suitable for performing high-field experiments in situ are presented. We finish by showing how these designs may be extended to novel wavelengths and driving pulses delivered by state-of-the-art high-repetition-rate lasers.
机译:我们研究了短充气气体中高能飞秒激光脉冲的时空压缩。这项研究是使用基于多模广义非线性Schrödinger方程的高级非线性脉冲传播模型进行的,该模型已修改为包括等离子体效应。等离子体散焦和线性传播效应被证明是高度动态机制中的主要过程,该机制使100 fs脉冲在传播<50 mm之后被压缩为几个周期的状态。引入该机制后,将探索参数空间,并提出适合于现场进行高场实验的压缩机设计。最后,我们将展示如何将这些设计扩展到新颖的波长以及由最新的高重复频率激光器提供的驱动脉冲。

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