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Pembangunan satu sistem bangunan berindustri (IBS) - lantai pasang siap sistem kepingan keluli berprofil papan kering

机译:工业建筑系统(IBS)的开发-干板钢板系统的落地安装

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摘要

Previously, the Profiled Steel Sheeting Dry Board System (PSSDB) which is made up of its components of profiled steel sheeting, dry boards and screw connectors are brought separately to the site, pre-arranged and fitted together to form units in a building structure. However, to meet the needs of the Industrialised Building System (IBS) in full, the PSSDB system must be developed into a prefabricated system. The goal of this research is to develop the PSSDB system as prefabricated floor panel system installed at site that meets the characteristics of a more comprehensive IBS construction. The objective of this research is firstly; to develop a more robust floor panel system, secondly, to investigate and get the stiffness characteristics of the PSSDB floor panel connector screws; thirdly; to develop a finite element model to predict the stiffness and produce the design guidelines of PSSDB floor panels and lastly; to develop the PSSDB prefabricated floor system practically. This research is divided into three parts, mainly; laboratory testing, finite element modeling and construction of classroom cabins. Laboratory experiments consist of bending and push out tests. Bending experiment shows that the use of Cemboard dry board has increased the stiffness and ultimate load by 7.2 % and 9.1 % respectively compared to that of plywood. The addition of wood strips on the side panel has increased the stiffness by 8.8 %, ultimate load by 31.7 % and reduced the problem of uneven floor surface. Rabbet connection between two adjacent panels has allowed the panel to bear more load, which is 63.3 % of the individual panels reinforced with wooden strips and 77.6 % of unstrengthened individual panels. Semi-continuous prefabricated PSSDB floor udpanel has only 52% of the continuous panel stiffness. Previous finite element modeling has been expanded by comparing between the semi-loof and thick shell, uniform load and uniform line load and the distance between the profiled steel sheet and the board dry. As a result, the difference between the experimental central deflection and that of the finite element model is 7.8%. This verified model has been used to carry out a parametric study and predict the panel stiffness of a combination of several new components. These predictions are used to develop a load versus span table as a guidance to floor design. Finally, the PSSDB prefabricated floor system is applied to the construction of two classrooms cabin. Based on these findings, PSSDB floor system with its advantages is potentially suitable and safe to be used as udprefabricated floor system.
机译:以前,由型材钢板,干板和螺丝连接器组成的型材钢板干板系统(PSSDB)分别带到现场,预先布置并装配在一起,形成建筑结构中的单元。但是,为了完全满足工业建筑系统(IBS)的需求,必须将PSSDB系统开发为预制系统。这项研究的目的是开发PSSDB系统,使其成为安装在现场的预制地板系统,以满足更全面的IBS施工的特点。本研究的目的首先是:开发更坚固的地板系统,其次,研究并获得PSSDB地板连接器螺钉的刚度特性;第三;开发有限元模型以预测刚度并制​​定PSSDB地板的设计准则,最后;实际开发PSSDB预制地板系统。本研究主要分为三个部分。实验室测试,有限元建模和教室的建造。实验室实验包括弯曲和推出测试。弯曲实验表明,与胶合板相比,Cemboard干板的使用分别增加了7.2%和9.1%的刚度和极限载荷。在侧板上添加木条增加了8.8%的刚度,增加了31.7%的极限载荷,并减少了地板不平整的问题。两块相邻面板之间的齿形连接使面板能够承受更大的负载,这是用木条加固的单个面板的63.3%和未加固的单个面板的77.6%。半连续预制PSSDB地板 udpanel仅具有连续面板刚度的52%。通过比较半天窗和厚壳,均匀载荷和均匀线载荷以及压型钢板和干板之间的距离,扩展了先前的有限元建模。结果,实验中心挠度与有限元模型的挠度之差为7.8%。该经过验证的模型已用于进行参数研究并预测几种新组件组合的面板刚度。这些预测可用于建立荷载与跨度表,作为地板设计的指导。最后,将PSSDB预制地板系统应用于两个教室的客舱建设。基于这些发现,具有优点的PSSDB地板系统可能适合并安全地用作“预制地板系统”。

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    Norhaiza Nordin;

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  • 年度 2014
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