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Modal analysis for small engine crankshaft

机译:小型发动机曲轴的模态分析

摘要

This thesis consists of finding the mode shape and natural frequency of a 4 stroke motorcycle engine crankshaft. The test is done in both simulation and also experimental using a simple test rig. The crankshaft is modeled using Solidworks computer aided design (CAD) software and simulation analysis is done in ALGOR computational aided engineering (CAE) software. Experimental is done by using impact hammer to excite the crankshaft and data recorded using data acquisition system (DAS) connected to sensor located on the crankshaft. The results for both simulation and experimental is compared. The final selected natural frequency for simulation is based on mesh aspect ratio of 60%. Simulation natural frequency in 1st mode is 1044.9 Hz (bending in face off), 2nd mode is 1204.59 Hz (bending in face axis), 3rd mode is 2104.59 Hz (bending out of face), 4th mode is 2174.66 Hz (bending out of face) and 5th mode is 2624.24 Hz (bending out of face). Meanwhile, the experimental natural frequency in 1st mode is 990.01 Hz, 2nd mode is 1244 Hz, 3rd mode is 2084.89 Hz, 4th mode is 2219.11 Hz and 5th mode is 2791.18 Hz. The discrepancy errors recorded between simulation and experimental is ranging from 0.94 – 6.56 %.
机译:本文主要研究四冲程摩托车发动机曲轴的振型和固有频率。使用简单的测试装置,可以在仿真和实验中进行测试。使用Solidworks计算机辅助设计(CAD)软件对曲轴建模,并在ALGOR计算辅助工程(CAE)软件中进行仿真分析。通过使用冲击锤激励曲轴进行实验,并使用连接到位于曲轴上的传感器的数据采集系统(DAS)记录数据。比较了仿真结果和实验结果。最终选择的用于仿真的固有频率基于60%的网格长宽比。第一种模式下的模拟固有频率为1044.9 Hz(面对面弯曲),第二种模式下为1204.59 Hz(面对面弯曲),第三种模式为2104.59 Hz(面对面弯曲),第四种模式为2174.66 Hz(面对面弯曲)。 ),第五模式为2624.24 Hz(弯曲超出面部)。同时,第一模式下的实验固有频率为990.01 Hz,第二模式为1244 Hz,第三模式为2084.89 Hz,第四模式为2219.11 Hz,第五模式为2791.18 Hz。模拟和实验之间记录的差异误差在0.94-6.56%的范围内。

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  • 作者

    Santhana Julias Henry;

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  • 年度 2010
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