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Modelling Condensation and Simulation for Wheat Germ Drying in Fluidized Bed Dryer

机译:流化床烘干机中小麦胚芽干燥的凝结与仿真

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摘要

A low-temperature drying with fluidized bed dryer (FBD) for wheat germ (WG) stabilization could prevent the loss of nutrients during processing. However, both evaporation and condensation behaviors occurred in sequence during FBD drying of WG. The objective of this study was to develop a theoretical thin-layer model coupling with the macro-heat transfer model and the bubble model for simulating both the dehydration and condensation behaviors of WG during low-temperature drying in the FBD. The experimental data were also collected for the model modification. Changes in the moisture content of WG, the air temperature of FBD chamber, and the temperature of WG during drying with different heating approaches were significantly different. The thermal input of WG drying with short heating time approach was one-third of that of WG drying with a traditional heating approach. The mathematical model developed in this study could predict the changes of the moisture content of WG and provide a good understanding of the condensation phenomena of WG during FBD drying.
机译:用于小麦胚芽(WG)稳定化的流化床干燥器(FBD)的低温干燥可以防止在加工过程中丧失营养物质。然而,在WG的FBD干燥期间序列发生蒸发和凝结行为。本研究的目的是开发与宏观传递模型的理论薄层模型耦合和用于模拟FBD中低温干燥期间WG的脱水和冷凝行为的气泡模型。还收集了模型修改的实验数据。 WG的水分含量的变化,FBD室的空气温度和不同加热方法干燥期间WG的温度显着不同。具有短加热时间方法的WG干燥的热输入是具有传统的加热方法的WG干燥的三分之一。本研究开发的数学模型可以预测WG的水分含量的变化,并在FBD干燥期间对WG的冷凝现象提供了良好的理解。

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