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Alibi: A novel approach for detecting insider-based jamming attacks in wireless networks

机译:alibi:一种用于检测无线网络中基于内部干扰的新方法

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摘要

We consider the problem of detecting the insiderbased attacks in the form of jammers in a single-hop wireless LAN environment, where jammers have the inside knowledge of frequency hopping patterns and any protocols used in the wireless network. We propose a novel jammer model in which the jammers are modeled by the number of channels that they can jam simultaneously. We further propose the novel concept of an atomic jammer which is the basic component necessary to deal with stronger jammers. To deal with atomic jammers, we propose a class of novel protocols called alibi protocols. The basic idea of the alibi protocols is to exploit one major limitation of the atomic jammers: they cannot jam two channels at the same time. Therefore, honest nodes in the network can occasionally switch to another channel, called the alibi channel, to transmit proofs for their honesty witnessed by some other honest nodes. We specify a necessary condition and desired properties such as detection time, false alarms and miss detections of this class of protocols. We prove that with high probability the detection time of these protocols is O(n ln(n)). We also propose some more practical alibi-based protocols such as 1-propagation and 1-gossiping and prove their desired properties. We further extend our work to the lossy channel model. The simulation results in ns2 confirm our analysis. The overall results of these protocols show a promising research direction to deal with insider-based jamming attacks.
机译:我们考虑在单跳无线LAN环境中以干扰信号的形式检测基于内部人员的攻击的问题,其中干扰信号具有跳频模式和无线网络中使用的任何协议的内部知识。我们提出了一种新颖的干扰器模型,其中,干扰器通过它们可以同时干扰的通道数来建模。我们进一步提出了一种原子干扰器的新颖概念,它是应对更强干扰器所必需的基本组件。为了处理原子干扰,我们提出了一类新颖的协议,称为阿里比协议。不在业者协议的基本思想是利用原子干扰器的一个主要限制:它们不能同时干扰两个通道。因此,网络中的诚实节点有时可能会切换到另一个通道(称为“不在犯罪现场”通道),以传输由其他诚实节点见证的诚实证明。我们指定了必要条件和所需属性,例如此类协议的检测时间,错误警报和未命中检测。我们证明这些协议的检测时间很有可能为O(n ln(n))。我们还提出了一些更实用的基于alibi的协议,例如1-propagation和1-gossiping,并证明了它们所需的属性。我们将工作进一步扩展到有损渠道模型。 ns2中的仿真结果证实了我们的分析。这些协议的总体结果显示了应对基于内部人员的干扰攻击的有前途的研究方向。

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