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Reconsidering Rationales for Local Self-Government - Impacts of Contemporary Changes in Local Decision-Making

机译:重新考虑地方自治的理由-当代变化对地方决策的影响

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摘要

This paper discusses two contemporary trends in localdecision-making. Firstly, there seems to be more centralised decisionmakingtoday than before in important policy fields such as welfarepolicy. Secondly, informal governance processes outside formalgovernment structures open up for a substantial influence from nonelectedpolitical actors. The paper asserts that there is a connectionbetween the trends, and argues that the centralisation tendencies inwelfare issues might affect and encourage governance processes inother local policy arenas. These policy fields are mainly within the socalled‘developmental policies’ that often facilitate more networkingand partnership activities in ‘grey areas’ between the public, private andcivil sectors in collective problem solving. Accordingly, more attentionshould be given to policy fields where governance networks operate,and the implications for revitalising democratic political participationshould be studied. The paper concludes that the well-establishedrationales for local self-government and local democracy need to bereconsidered by taking into account these new decision-makingstructures.
机译:本文讨论了本地决策的两个当代趋势。首先,今天在福利政策等重要政策领域,决策似乎比以前更加集中。第二,正式政府机构之外的非正式治理程序会受到非当选政治角色的重大影响。本文认为趋势之间存在联系,并指出福利问题的集中化趋势可能会影响和鼓励其他地方政策领域的治理流程。这些政策领域主要在所谓的“发展政策”之内,这些政策通常促进公共,私营和民间部门之间在“灰色区域”中开展更多的联网和伙伴关系活动,以解决集体问题。因此,应更加关注治理网络运作所在的政策领域,并应研究其对振兴民主政治参与的意义。本文的结论是,必须考虑到这些新的决策结构,重新考虑针对地方自治和地方民主的既定制度。

著录项

  • 作者

    Lyngstad Rolv;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2015
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类

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