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Broadening of the tilt-effect peak in the drag of dislocations in metals due to chaotic scattering of electrons

机译:由于电子的混沌散射,位错的阻力中的倾斜效应峰变宽

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The electron drag force on a moving dislocation in a magnetic field H introduces a sharp maximum in the drag stress when H is parallel to the dislocation line (tilt-effect). The width of this maximum is proportional to the radius of the effective electron-dislocation interaction which, in linear theory, is of the order of the Burgers vector b. However, by using a nonlinear approach to this interaction we show that this width is much larger than in the linear case, and is given by the parameter (b/R)(1/3), where R is the cyclotron radius. The estimate for the width of the tilt-effect, obtained from the nonlinear approach, is in good agreement with the experimental results, unlike the width obtained from linear theory. [References: 21]
机译:当H平行于位错线时(倾斜效应),在磁场H中移动位错上的电子拖曳力使拖曳应力急剧增加。该最大值的宽度与有效电子-位错相互作用的半径成比例,在线性理论中,该半径约为伯格斯矢量b的量级。但是,通过使用非线性方法进行这种相互作用,我们表明该宽度比线性情况大得多,并且由参数(b / R)(1/3)给出,其中R是回旋加速器半径。与非线性理论获得的宽度不同,从非线性方法获得的倾斜效应宽度的估算与实验结果非常吻合。 [参考:21]

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