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首页> 外文期刊>Pediatrics in review >Periorbital and orbital cellulitis.
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Periorbital and orbital cellulitis.

机译:眶周和眶蜂窝织炎。

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摘要

A19-month-old boy presents with a 1 -day history of left eyelid- swelling. The swelling is greater in the lower lid and accompanied by local erythema, tenderness, and temperature up to 38.4°C. His parents state that he has decreased appetite and activity. For the past week, the boy has been experiencing clear, watery rhinorrhea, sneezing, and a mild cough. Today, he was given diphenhydramine without any improvement of the eyelid swelling. His parents deny any history of trauma or recent insect bites to the face. The past medical history is significant for mild intermittent asthma and allergic rhinitis. He is exposed to tobacco at home.On physical examination, the child appears ill, but not toxic. His temperature is 36.9°C, heart rate is 123 beats/min, respiratory rate is 26 breaths/min, and blood pressure is 117/82 mm Hg. Both upper and lower left eyelids appear significantly edematous, with surrounding erythema and tenderness to light touch. No chemosis or proptosis is apparent. Extraocular movements and visual acuity can be evaluated only partially due to pain.
机译:一个19个月大的男孩有1天左眼睑肿胀的病史。下眼睑肿胀更大,并伴有局部红斑,压痛和高达38.4°C的温度。他的父母说他的食欲和活动减少了。在过去的一周中,男孩一直有明显的水状鼻漏,打喷嚏和轻度咳嗽。今天,他被给予苯海拉明,但眼睑肿胀没有任何改善。他的父母否认有任何外伤史或最近被昆虫咬伤的面孔。过去的病史对轻度间歇性哮喘和过敏性鼻炎具有重要意义。他在家中接触过烟草。经身体检查,孩子看起来病了,但没有毒性。他的体温为36.9°C,心率为123次/分钟,呼吸率为26次/分钟,血压为117/82毫米汞柱。左上眼睑和下左眼睑均出现明显水肿,周围有红斑和轻微触痛。没有明显的化学变性或眼球突出。由于疼痛,只能部分评估眼外运动和视敏度。

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