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Development of thermoplastic material as a substitute to road marking paint

机译:开发热塑性材料替代路标漆

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Traffic management measures are required in the wake of increased pressure on the road system in order to move the road traffic with safety and efficiency. Traffic control devices are important and effective tools to achieve the goals of traffic management. Road markings are one of such important traffic control devices, which have widely been used all over the world. The short service life of conventional road marking paints (in use in India) require frequent repainting which lead to disruption of traffic and escalation in the maintenance cost. Thus a need was felt to develop indigenously durable and cost effective substitute to the conventional road marking paint. Out of 100 test formulations of various binders, aggregates, fillers and glass beads 10 formulations were selected for first field trial on Mathura Road, New Delhi. The road surface characteristics were evaluated before application. The formulations of promising marking materials were laid at application temperature range of 200 deg-220 deg C at a uniform thickness of 3mm, using screed box developed at Central Road research Institute. After initial field trials on mathura Road, New Delhi three successful formulations were subjected to exhaustive field trials at other sites in Delhi, Pune and bombay. Various physical and chemical properties of successful formulations were evaluated to ascertain useful service life of the markings under different traffic and climatic conditions. The service cost of successful thermoplastic formulations varied from 2.74 paise to 3.68 paise per day useful service life against 5.92 paise per day useful service life for conventional road marking paints. The recommended formulation with and without glass beads was respectively found to be 1.7 and 2.2 times cheaper than the conventional road marking paint, with a service life of at least 3 years.
机译:随着道路系统压力的增加,需要采取交通管理措施,以安全高效地移动道路交通。流量控制设备是实现流量管理目标的重要有效工具。道路标记是这种重要的交通控制设备之一,已在世界范围内广泛使用。传统路标漆的使用寿命短(在印度使用),需要频繁重涂,这会导致交通中断和维护成本增加。因此,需要开发一种本机耐用且具有成本效益的替代常规道路标记涂料的方法。从100种各种粘合剂,集料,填料和玻璃珠的测试配方中,选择10种配方在新德里Mathura Road进行首次现场试验。在使用前评估路面特性。使用由中央路研究所开发的刮板盒,将有前途的标记材料的配方在200℃至220℃的应用温度范围内以3mm的均匀厚度铺设。在新德里马图拉路进行了初步的现场试验后,在德里,浦那和孟买的其他地点对三种成功的配方进行了详尽的现场试验。对成功配方的各种物理和化学性质进行了评估,以确定标记在不同交通和气候条件下的有用使用寿命。成功的热塑性配方的服务成本从每天的2.74派斯到3.68帕斯不等,而常规路标漆的每日有用的使用寿命为5.92帕斯。发现推荐的有玻璃珠和不带玻璃珠的配方分别比常规路标漆便宜1.7倍和2.2倍,使用寿命至少3年。

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