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The effect of singing on snoring and daytime somnolence.

机译:唱歌对打和白天嗜睡的影响。

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The objective of the study is to compare the prevalence and severity of snoring and daytime somnolence amongst semiprofessional choir singers and non-singers. It is a cross-sectional comparative study and the setting is at a tertiary otorhinolaryngology referral centre. Adult singers were recruited from two mixed-gender choirs in London. The control group consisted of healthy volunteers who do not sing. The weight and height of all participants were measured by a single investigator. A questionnaire was completed by each subject, and the snoring habit section completed by their spouses or partners. The snoring scale score (SSS) and Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) were utilised to assess the severity of snoring and daytime somnolence, respectively. The mean age of the singers was 46.3 years (20:32, males to females) and the control group 43.3 years (23:32, males to females). There was no difference in body mass index (BMI; p = 0.180) and ESS score (p = 0.770) between singers and non-singers. Regression analysis showed no significant relationship between the number of years of singing and ESS score (p = 0.390) although there was a linear relationship between age and SSS for both singers (R (2) = 0.11; p = 0.02) and non-singers (R (2) = 0.20; p = 0.01). Based on the general linear model, singers have significantly lower SSSs compared to non-singers when adjusted for age (p = 0.0147), BMI (p = 0.0389) and both age and BMI (p = 0.0153). Singing practice may have a role in the treatment of snoring but does not appear to influence daytime somnolence.
机译:这项研究的目的是比较半专业合唱队歌手和非歌手的打s和白天嗜睡的发生率和严重程度。这是一项横断面的比较研究,地点在第三级耳鼻喉科转诊中心。成年歌手是从伦敦的两个混合性别合唱团中招募的。对照组由不唱歌的健康志愿者组成。所有参与者的体重和身高均由一名调查员测量。每个受试者完成一份问卷,其配偶或伴侣完成打ing习惯部分。打scale量表评分(SSS)和爱泼华嗜睡量表(ESS)分别用于评估打nor的严重程度和白天的嗜睡感。歌手的平均年龄为46.3岁(20:32,男性至女性),对照组的平均年龄为43.3岁(23:32,男性至女性)。歌手和非歌手之间的体重指数(BMI; p = 0.180)和ESS评分(p = 0.770)没有差异。回归分析表明,歌唱年数与ESS得分之间无显着相关性(p = 0.390),尽管年龄和SSS之间的线性关系均为两位歌手(R(2)= 0.11; p = 0.02)和非歌手(R(2)= 0.20; p = 0.01)。根据一般线性模型,调整了年龄(p = 0.0147),BMI(p = 0.0389)以及年龄和BMI(p = 0.0153)后,歌手的SSS与非歌手相比明显较低。唱歌练习可能在打呼treatment中起作用,但似乎不影响白天的嗜睡。

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