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A Springback Compensation Strategy and Applications to Bending Cases

机译:回弹补偿策略及其在弯曲案例中的应用

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摘要

Part shape error due to springback is a manufacturing defect in the sheet metal forming. This problem can be corrected by adjusting the tool shape to an appropriate shape or process optimization. In this paper, a discrete curvature adjustment (DCA) strategy is developed for tool design of channel bending products. This strategy aims at generating the right tool shape in a short time using the measured data from the trial part. A dynamic compensation factor which varies with part geometry and specific process condition will also be used to adjust the tool curvatures. Applications of this method in the tool design of an asymmetrical U-shaped part, an industrial blade, and a cylindrical part were presented. The experiment results demonstrated that this strategy was able to reduce the trial times of die modification from five or six to one or two, thus saving time and cost in the industry production. Additionally, the comparison of this method with the existing displacement adjustment (DA) method was also discussed.
机译:由于回弹导致的零件形状误差是钣金成形中的制造缺陷。可以通过将工具形状调整为适当的形状或过程优化来纠正此问题。本文为通道弯曲产品的工具设计开发了一种离散曲率调整(DCA)策略。该策略旨在使用试件的测量数据在短时间内生成正确的刀具形状。随零件几何形状和特定工艺条件而变化的动态补偿因子也将用于调整刀具曲率。介绍了该方法在非对称U形零件,工业刀片和圆柱零件的工具设计中的应用。实验结果表明,该策略能够将模具修改的试用时间从五六个减少到一两个,从而节省了工业生产的时间和成本。此外,还讨论了该方法与现有位移调整(DA)方法的比较。

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