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An analysis of micro credit programme for womenfolk in NWFP Pakistan: (a case study of Sarhad Rural Support Programme).

机译:巴基斯坦西北边境省针对妇女的小额信贷计划的分析:(以萨哈德农村支持计划为例)。

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摘要

The study aims to analyze the disbursement of micro credit programme by Sarhad Rural Support Programme for womenfolk through Women Community Organizations. Data were collected from 210 respondents from three purposely-selected union councils in District Peshawar. The findings of the study show that SRSP distributed the micro credit for those developmental activities that directly address the needs of the people. To enhance the income of rural women two levels Rs. 5000 to 10000 (level 1) and Rs. 18000 to 20000 (level 2) of credit were provided to communities for different economic activities. The credit was mostly utilized for the purchase of livestock and enterprise development. The income effect of level 2 credit and level 1 was almost similar The income effect of enterprises and that of livestock was not statistically significant. The major effect of the SRSP on gender related economic activities were the contribution of women in total household income. The study showed not very encouraging results regarding increase in monthly income of the sample respondents after the interventions of SRSP. However the slight increase in monthly income of the sample respondents resulted in an increase in spending mainly on education and health. This increase in household income made them more confident in decision-making. The problem of inadequate amount of credit and lack of marketing facilities were found in the study area. The provision of such facilities will ensure rural women's empowerment at one hand and poverty alleviation on other.
机译:该研究旨在分析萨哈德农村支持计划通过妇女社区组织为妇女提供的小额信贷计划的支出。数据来自白沙瓦地区三个经过精心挑选的工会理事会的210名受访者。研究结果表明,SRSP为那些直接满足人们需求的发展活动分配了小额信贷。提高农村妇女的收入有两个层次。 5000至10000(级别1)和卢比。向社区提供了18000到20000(第2级)的信贷用于不同的经济活动。信贷主要用于购买牲畜和企业发展。 2级信贷与1级信贷的收入效应几乎相似。企业和畜牧业的收入效应在统计上均不显着。 SRSP对与性别有关的经济活动的主要影响是妇女在家庭总收入中的贡献。该研究表明,在SRSP干预之后,关于样本受访者的月收入增加的结果不是很令人鼓舞。但是,样本受访者的月收入略有增加,导致主要用于教育和卫生的支出增加。家庭收入的增加使他们对决策更有信心。研究区域发现信贷额度不足和缺乏营销设施的问题。提供此类设施将一方面确保增强农村妇女的权能,另一方面确保减轻贫困。

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