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Management of Great Vessels and Nerves in Limb-Salvage Surgery for Bone and Soft Tissue Tumors

机译:骨骼和软组织肿瘤肢体保护手术中大血管和神经的管理

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摘要

In recent years, limb-salvage surgery has gradually replaced amputations and become one of the main treatment strategies for patients with bone and soft tissue tumors of the extremities. The goals of tumor resection in limb-salvage surgery are to reduce the recurrence rate and preserve as much limb function as possible. However, depending on the size and specific location of the tumor, large neurovascular bundles may be involved. In addition, management of large nerves and vessels can make wide marginal resection more difficult. Sites where these problems commonly arise include the sciatic and tibial common peroneal nerve, artery and vein in the lower limbs.
机译:近年来,肢体抢救手术已逐渐取代截肢手术,成为四肢骨和软组织肿瘤患者的主要治疗策略之一。肢体抢救手术中肿瘤切除的目的是降低复发率并尽可能多地保留肢体功能。但是,取决于肿瘤的大小和特定位置,可能会涉及大的神经血管束。此外,大神经和血管的处理可能使边缘广泛切除更加困难。这些问题通常出现的部位包括下肢的坐骨和胫腓总腓总神经,动脉和静脉。

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