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Genetic analysis and character association of quality in rice

机译:水稻品质的遗传分析和品质关联

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摘要

Studies on association and path analysis for ten grain quality characters of 30 pre-released cultures and high yielding varieties of rice revealed that head rice recovery had highly significant positive association (r=0.86) with milling percentage andsignificant negative association with elongation ratio (-0.39). The relationship between head rice recovery and kernel length after cooking was negative and significant (-0.41). Alkali spreading value exhibited positive and significant association withkernel length after cooking (0.40). Grain quality characters viz., kernel length, alkali spreading value and elongation ratio manifested positive correlaéon with kernel length after cooking. The quality characters viz., alkali spreading value and elongation ratio also showea high positive direct effect on kernel length after cooking.
机译:对30种预释放栽培品种和高产水稻品种的十个谷粒品质性状的关联和通径分析研究表明,回头米的回收率与碾米率具有极显着的正相关(r = 0.86),而与伸长率的相关性极显着(-0.39) )。蒸煮后糙米的恢复与籽粒长度之间的关系为负相关(-0.41)。蒸煮后碱扩散值与籽粒长度呈正相关,且具有显着性(0.40)。蒸煮后,籽粒品质性状即籽粒长度,碱度扩散值和延伸率与籽粒长度呈正相关。蒸煮后的品质特性,即碱扩散值和伸长率也对籽粒长度显示出很高的正直接影响。

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