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Canine fossa puncture: Safe visualization of the recesses of the maxillary sinus

机译:犬颅窝穿刺:上颌窦凹陷的安全可视化

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Maxillary sinus disease can be treated easily with minimally invasive endoscopic sinus techniques in the majority of cases. However, some aspects of the sinus are difficulty to visualize and a canine fossa puncture can allow secure access to these areas. The canine fossa puncture allows endoscopic visualization on the maxillary sinus. It is minimally invasive and has advantages and disadvantages over other approaches; these are described in this article. The vast majority of maxillary sinus pathologies can be managed transnasally. Simple clearing of the outflow tract is often sufficient for most cases of chronic sinusitis. At times, the creation of a maxillary antrostomy is necessary. However, in some cases, even a maximal maxillary antrostomy (MMA) does not give adequate access to certain parts of the sinus. Anteriorly, laterally, or inferiorly based maxillary sinus pathology, such as tumors or antrochoanal polyps, may not be completely addressed from an MMA despite curved instrumentation and angled telescopes. Traversing the inferior meatus does not always offer a solution to this problem.
机译:在大多数情况下,可以使用微创内窥镜鼻窦技术轻松治疗上颌窦疾病。但是,鼻窦的某些方面很难观察到,犬窝的穿刺可以安全地进入这些区域。犬窝窝穿刺可在内窥镜检查上颌窦。它是微创的,与其他方法相比有优点和缺点;这些将在本文中介绍。绝大多数上颌窦病变可以经鼻处理。对于大多数慢性鼻窦炎病例,简单清除流出道通常就足够了。有时,上颌吻合术是必要的。但是,在某些情况下,即使最大的上颌窦吻合术(MMA)也无法充分进入窦的某些部位。尽管弯曲的仪器和倾斜的望远镜,可能无法完全从MMA完全解决上,下或下颌上颌窦病变(例如肿瘤或肛门软骨息肉)。遍历下鼻道并不能始终为该问题提供解决方案。

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