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Drilling Contracts: Daywork; Liquidated Damages

机译:钻井合同:日间工作;违约金

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BOPCO needed a drilling rig for the purpose of drilling wells in Colorado. In January 2006, BOPCO and H&P executed a daywork drilling contract using the IADC form contract. Under the contract BOPCO was the operator and H&P was the contractor. The contract required H&P to use reasonable efforts to commence operations "on or about" March 20,2007. The parties had deleted the word "by" in the printed form language describing when H&P was to commence drilling. Likewise, the parties changed the form language as it related to the duration of the contract. The contract contained a daywork rate that increased from $23,300/day to $23,800/day. The contract also contained several liquidated damages provisions relating to the early termination of the agreement or other breaches. H&P experienced delays in manufacturing the drilling rig and did not commence operations until June 4, 2007. H&P paid the agreed-to-amount of liquidated damages for that delay. In 2009, BOPCO exercised its right to terminate the contract. The termination was effective upon the rig release date which was May 30, 2009. BOPCO made certain liquidated damages payments to H&P mat were apparently based on a June 4, 2007 commencement date and not the March 20, 2007 commencement date. It then filed this action seeking a declaratory judgment that March 20, 2007 was the proper commencement date under the contract and thus the date upon which BOPCO's early termination liquidated damages payment would be based. H&P filed a counterclaim for breach of contract. After both parties filed motions for summary judgment, the trial court granted BOPCO's motion and denied H&P's motion. The trial court concluded that the 1095-day term of the lease commenced on March 20, 2007 and that BOPCO properly exercised its right to early termination. Held: affirmed. The IADC form contract provided that the substantive law of Oklahoma should apply. Both Texas and Oklahoma law apply similar canons of construction to interpreting contracts. If the language is unambiguous it is given its plan and ordinary meaning and the contract will be enforced to carry out the intention of the parties as existed at the time the contract was executed. The court looks to the entire instrument to determine the intent of the parties. The court concluded that the contract made several references to March 20, 2007 as the commencement date of the contract. There is no express reference in the contract that it should start when H&P actually commenced operations. Even though the parties deleted the word "by" in the commencement provision, that did not render the language ambiguous as to when the contract was deemed to be commenced.
机译:为了在科罗拉多州钻井,BOPCO需要一台钻机。 2006年1月,BOPCO和H&P使用IADC表格合同执行了日间钻井合同。根据合同,BOPCO是运营商,H&P是承包商。该合同要求H&P于2007年3月20日左右“开始”进行合理的努力。双方以印刷形式的语言删除了“ by”一词,该词描述了H&P何时开始钻探。同样,当事方更改了与合同期限有关的表格语言。该合同的日间工作费从每天23,300美元增加到每天23,800美元。合同还包含与协议的提前终止或其他违约有关的几项违约金规定。 H&P在制造钻机时遇到了延误,直到2007年6月4日才开始运营。H&P支付了商定的违约金。 2009年,BOPCO行使了终止合同的权利。终止于2009年5月30日钻机发布日期生效。BOPCO向H&P mat支付了某些违约金,显然是基于2007年6月4日开始日期,而不是2007年3月20日开始日期。然后,法院提起诉讼,要求作出声明性判断,认为2007年3月20日是合同规定的适当开始日期,因此BOPCO提前终止约定的违约金将基于该日期。 H&P因违反合同提起反诉。在双方提出动议以进行简易判决后,初审法院批准了BOPCO的动议,并否决了H&P的动议。初审法院认为,租赁的1095天期限自2007年3月20日开始,BOPCO适当行使了提前终止的权利。举行:肯定。 IADC的表格合同规定应适用俄克拉荷马州的实体法。德克萨斯州法律和俄克拉何马州法律在解释合同时都适用类似的规范。如果该语言是明确的,则为其提供了计划和一般含义,并且该合同将被强制执行,以履行合同执行时所存在的当事方的意图。法院通过整个文书来确定当事方的意图。法院认为,该合同多次提及合同的生效日期为2007年3月20日。合同中没有明确提及应在H&P实际开始运营时开始。即使当事方在合同开始条款中删除了“通过”一词,也并未使该语言与何时开始合同产生歧义。

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