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Study on Fault Diagnosis for Engine Based on Feature Fusion

机译:基于特征融合的发动机故障诊断研究

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摘要

Fault Diagnosis for engine is very crucial, yet very difficult. Because vibrator-based techniques have been proven to be effective in detecting faults in rotating machine, the paper presents a new method for engine fault diagnosis by using the rotor's vibration signals. The experiment results show that the proposed method has prominent classification performance. First, to include more fault information, two kinds of features, i.e., spectrum features and wavelet features, are extracted from vibration signals of engine's rotor, respectively. Subsequently, two kinds of features are combined and PCA is further used to reduce the dimension of the combined features and remove their redundancy, thus we can obtain the fused features. Finally, the fused features are sent to BP network to accomplish the diagnosis of the faults in engine. The performance of the proposed method is tested, and it shows that the method can significantly improve classification ability.
机译:发动机的故障诊断非常关键,但是却非常困难。由于已证明基于振动器的技术可有效检测旋转机械中的故障,因此本文提出了一种利用转子的振动信号诊断发动机故障的新方法。实验结果表明,该方法具有突出的分类性能。首先,为了包括更多的故障信息,分别从发动机转子的振动信号中提取两种特征,即频谱特征和小波特征。随后,将两种特征进行组合,并进一步使用PCA来减小组合特征的维数并消除其冗余,从而获得融合特征。最后,将融合的特征发送到BP网络,以完成对发动机故障的诊断。测试了该方法的性能,结果表明该方法可以显着提高分类能力。

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