【24h】

PAIRING CORRELATIONS IN N-SIMILAR-TO-Z PF-SHELL NUCLEI

机译:N到Z形PF壳核中的配对关系

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

We perform Shell Model Monte Carlo calculations to study pair correlations in the ground states of N = Z nuclei with masses A = 48-60. We find that T = 1, J(pi) = 0(+) proton-neutron correlations play an important, and even dominant role, in the ground states of odd-odd N = Z nuclei, in agreement with experiment. By studying pairing in the ground stales of Fe-52-58, we observe that the isovector proton-neutron correlations decrease rapidly with increasing neutron excess. In contrast, both the proton, and trivially the neutron correlations increase as neutrons are added, We also study the thermal properties and the temperature dependence of pair correlations for Mn-50 and Fe-52 as exemplars of odd-odd and even-even N = Z nuclei. While for Fe-52 results are similar to those obtained for other even-even nuclei in this mass range, the properties of Mn-50 at low temperatures are strongly influenced by isovector neutron-proton pairing. In coexistence with these isovector pair correlations, our calculations also indicate an excess of isoscalar proton-neutron pairing over the mean-field values. The isovector neutron-proton correlations rapidly decrease with temperatures and vanish for temperatures above T = 700 keV, while the isovector correlations among like-nucleons persist to higher temperatures. Related to the quenching of the isovector proton-neutron correlations, the average isospin decreases from 1, appropriate for the ground state, to 0 as the temperature increases. [References: 27]
机译:我们执行壳模型蒙特卡洛计算,以研究质量为A = 48-60的N = Z原子核基态中的对相关性。我们发现,在奇数N = Z核的基态中,T = 1,J(pi)= 0(+)质子中子相关性起着重要甚至主导的作用,与实验一致。通过研究Fe-52-58地表中的配对,我们观察到等矢量质子-中子的相关性随着中子过量的增加而迅速降低。相反,随着中子的增加,质子和琐碎的中子相关性都会增加。我们还研究了Mn-50和Fe-52的热性质和对相关性的温度依赖性,它们是奇偶N的典范= Z核。尽管在此质量范围内,Fe-52的结果类似于其他偶数核所获得的结果,但Mn-50在低温下的性质受等矢量中子-质子配对的强烈影响。与这些等矢量对相关共存时,我们的计算还表明等量质子-中子对超出了平均场值。等温向量的中子-质子相关性随温度迅速降低,并在T = 700 keV以上的温度消失。与等矢量质子-中子相关性的猝灭相关,随着温度升高,平均同位旋从适合于基态的1降低到0。 [参考:27]

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号