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首页> 外文期刊>Nurse education in practice >Measuring grade inflation: a clinical grade discrepancy score.
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Measuring grade inflation: a clinical grade discrepancy score.

机译:测量等级通货膨胀:临床等级差异评分。

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摘要

Grade inflation presents pedagogical and safety concerns for nursing educators and is defined as a "greater percentage of excellent scores than student performances warrant" (Speer et?al., 2000, p. 112). This descriptive correlational study evaluated the relationship of licensure exam-style final written exams and faculty assigned clinical grades from undergraduate students (N?=?281) for evidence of grade inflation at a private undergraduate nursing program in the Northeast of the United States and developed a new measurement of grade inflation, the clinical grade discrepancy score. This measurement can be used in programs where clinical competency is graded on a numeric scale. Evidence suggested grade inflation was present and the clinical grade discrepancy score was an indicator of the severity of grade inflation. The correlation between licensure-style final written exams and faculty assigned clinical grades was moderate to low at 0.357. The clinical grade discrepancy scores were 98% positive indicating likely grade inflation. Some 70% of clinical grade discrepancy scores indicated a difference of student licensure-style final written exams and faculty assigned clinical grades of at least one full letter grade (10 points out of 100). Use of this new measure as a tool in exploring the prevalence of grade inflation and implications for patient safety are discussed.
机译:年级通货膨胀给护理教育者带来了教学和安全方面的问题,被定义为“优异成绩的百分比高于学生表现的保证”(Speer等人,2000年,第112页)。这项描述性相关研究评估了执照考试方式的期末笔试与本科生(N?=?281)分配的临床成绩之间的关系,以证明美国东北部的一个私人本科护理计划中的成绩膨胀的证据,并对此进行了开发一种新的等级膨胀度量,即临床等级差异分数。此度量可用于将临床能力按数字等级分级的程序。有证据表明存在年级通胀,临床年级差异评分是年级通胀严重程度的指标。执照风格的期末笔试与教职员工的临床评分之间的相关性为0.357,中等至低。临床等级差异分数为98%阳性,表明可能存在等级膨胀。大约70%的临床成绩差异分数表明学生执照风格的期末笔试和教师分配的临床成绩至少达到一个完整字母等级的差异(100分中的10分)。讨论了使用这种新方法作为探索年级通货膨胀率及其对患者安全影响的工具。

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