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The structural characteristics and gasification performance of cokes of modified coal extracted from the mixture of low-rank coal and biomass

机译:低阶煤与生物质混合料提炼改性煤焦炭的结构特点及气化性能

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摘要

This study aimed to effectively utilize low-rank coal and biomass residue in the coking process. The gasification performance of cokes prepared from the modified coal was investigated, meanwhile the structural characteristics of different cokes were analyzed by Raman spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction and infrared spectroscopy. The results showed that solvent thermal extraction process could dramatically remove the ash content and gradually enhance the caking performance and carbon content for low-rank coal. The ash content, carbon content, penetration distance, and caking index of modified coal were 0.86 wt, 78.18 wt, 35.48 mm, and 95, respectively. Structural analysis results showed that the order degree and graphitization degree of BIOC-HPC coke were superior to those of coking coal coke, and the overall compactness of BIOC-HPC coke was improved. Compared with the coking coal coke, the gasification performance of coke could be improved by adding modified coal; the optimal addition ratio of the modified coal in coal blending for coking was between 10 wt to 15 wt. The gasification kinetic analysis indicated that the RPM model was the optimal model for simulating the gasification process of modified coal coke, and the activation energy was between 211.36 kJ/mol and 228.81 kJ/mol.
机译:本研究旨在有效利用低等级煤和生物质渣在炼焦过程中。研究了改性煤制备焦炭的气化性能,同时采用拉曼光谱、X射线衍射和红外光谱分析了不同焦炭的结构特征。结果表明,溶剂热萃取工艺可显著去除低阶煤的灰分含量,逐步提高结块性能和含碳量。改性煤的灰分含量、碳含量、穿透距离和结块指数分别为0.86 wt%、78.18 wt%、35.48 mm和95%。结构分析结果表明,BIOC-HPC焦炭的有序度和石墨化度均优于炼焦煤焦,BIOC-HPC焦炭的整体致密度有所提高。与炼焦煤焦炭相比,添加改性煤可以提高焦炭的气化性能;炼焦配煤中改性煤的最佳添加量在10重量%至15重量之间。气化动力学分析表明,RPM模型是模拟改性煤焦气化过程的最优模型,活化能在211.36 kJ/mol和228.81 kJ/mol之间。

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