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Summary Lecture versus Web-based Method for Instruction of Site Planning for Protected Environment Structures

机译:摘要讲座与基于Web的受保护环境结构现场规划教学方法

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This study compared student learning outcomes from two teaching methodologies about site planning for protected environment structures (PES): a traditional summary lecture presentation and an asynchronous web-based method that included a case study (www. hightunnels. org/planning casestudy.htm) followed by an all-class discussion. Students were divided into two groups and each experienced both methodologies; however, the order in which the groups received the methodologies was reversed. A quiz was given after each method, and questions were designed to assess knowledge gained, higher-order learning, and student perception of how confident they would be in solving actual site planning scenarios. Overall quiz scores improved after both quizzes for both groups. When questions were categorized as lower-order versus higher-order learning, a greater increase in scores was observed in higher-order learning. Although students' perceived confidence was not influenced by which method was received first, their confidence increased after experiencing both methods. Rather than one teaching method being superior to the other, this study suggests that it is beneficial to use both. Interestingly, while students overwhelmingly preferred to receive the summary lecture before the web-based method, no significant difference in test scores occurred between the two orders, suggesting that neither order offered any advantage.
机译:这项研究比较了关于保护环境结构(PES)网站规划的两种教学方法的学生学习成果:传统的摘要演讲演示和基于异步网络的方法,其中包括案例研究(www.hightunnels。org / planning casestudy.htm)然后进行全班讨论。学生分为两组,每组都经历了两种方法。但是,各小组收到这些方法的顺序相反。在每种方法之后进行一次测验,并设计问题以评估所获得的知识,高阶学习以及学生对他们在解决实际场地规划方案中的信心的看法。两组都进行了测验后,总测验分数得到了改善。将问题分类为低阶学习与高阶学习时,在高阶学习中观察到分数的增加更大。尽管学生的自信心不受先接受哪种方法的影响,但在经历了两种方法后,他们的自信心都会提高。这项研究表明,同时使用这两种方法是有益的,而不是一种教学方法优于另一种教学方法。有趣的是,尽管学生绝大多数都希望在使用基于Web的方法之前先接受总结性的讲座,但两个订单之间的考试成绩却没有显着差异,这表明这两个订单都没有任何优势。

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