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Potato cyst nematode in australia

机译:澳大利亚马铃薯囊肿线虫

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Potato cyst nematode is an expensive problem throughout the world and efforts to control its spread affect the movement of produce in 106 countries. Widespread use of resistant potato varieties and nematicides means that major crop losses are now rare, but future control is still a vexed issue. Nematodes may be tiny worms but some of them can cause big problems. One of these is the potato cyst nematode (PCN). Potato plants infected with PCN first occur in isolated patches which become larger with each new crop. Infested plants flower late, are stunted and may wilt. Leaves often yellow early. As infestations increase, production becomes affected. PCN can survive in soil for many years in the absence of hosts.
机译:马铃薯孢囊线虫在全世界是一个昂贵的问题,控制其传播的努力影响了106个国家/地区的农产品生产。抗性马铃薯品种和杀线虫剂的广泛使用意味着目前主要农作物损失很少,但今后的控制仍然是一个烦恼的问题。线虫可能是微小的蠕虫,但其中一些会引起大问题。其中之一是马铃薯囊肿线虫(PCN)。感染PCN的马铃薯植株首先出现在孤立的斑块中,每块新作物都会变大。受侵染的植物开花较晚,发育不良并可能枯萎。叶常早黄。随着侵扰的增加,生产受到影响。在没有宿主的情况下,PCN可以在土壤中生存多年。

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