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Stability analysis of the force distribution algorithm for flexible-link cooperating manipulators

机译:柔性连杆合作机械臂力分配算法的稳定性分析

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摘要

Inverse dynamic solutions for flexible-link manipulators are generally known to be unstable E. Bayo, A finite-element approach to control of the end-point motron of a single-link flexible robot, Journal of Robotic Systems 4 (1987) 63 75 [1]. Thisis due to the non-minimum phase property of the forward dynamic system resulting from the non-collocation of the input joint actuator torques and the output tip rates R. H. Connon, E. Schmitz, Initral experiments on the end-pont control of a flexibleone-link robot, The International Journal of Robotics Research 3(3) (1984) 63 75 [2]. In dealing with the same problem for cooperating manipulators, however, we observed that a certain degree of collocation of the input torques and the output rates can be achieved by actively choosing the tip wrench. Therefore, force distribution schemes can be designed to obtain stable inverse dynamic torques. In our previous research, we showed that different force distribution schemes give different dynamic behaviors of the system. In this paper, we establish a theoretical basis which provides an explanation for the performance of the force distribution schemes. This is done by considering the stability of the internal dynamics of the system.
机译:众所周知,柔性连杆机械手的逆动态解决方案是不稳定的。E. Bayo,一种用于控制单连杆柔性机器人的端点运动的有限元方法,《机器人系统杂志》 4(1987)63 75 [ 1]。这是由于前动态系统的非最小相位特性所致,这是由于输入关节致动器转矩和输出叶尖速率不相配导致的。RH Connon,E. Schmitz,挠性杆末端控制的初始实验链接机器人,国际机器人研究杂志3(3)(1984)63 75 [2]。然而,在对合作机械手处理相同的问题时,我们观察到,通过主动选择尖头扳手,可以实现一定程度的输入扭矩和输出速率的搭配。因此,可以设计力分配方案以获得稳定的逆动态转矩。在我们以前的研究中,我们表明不同的力分配方案会赋予系统不同的动态行为。在本文中,我们建立了理论基础,为力分配方案的性能提供了解释。这是通过考虑系统内部动态的稳定性来完成的。

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