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The continued utility of needle localised biopsy for non-palpable breast lesions.

机译:对于无法触及的乳腺病变,继续进行针头局部活检。

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摘要

AIM: To analyse the results of needle localised biopsy (NLB) for non-palpable breast lesions in our hospital and to compare them with data on stereotactic large-core biopsy (SCB), which has been recently introduced as a new less invasive method for evaluating mammographic abnormalities. METHODS: We evaluated the results of all consecutive NLB procedures in our hospital in the period 1998-2000 and compared them with data from literature. Clinical, mammographic and pathological data were reviewed. RESULTS: In the present study 314 patients with 319 non-palpable mammographic abnormalities were included. Seventy percent of patients were referred to us from the national screening program. In all but one patient the NLB procedure was successful. The mean duration of hospital stay was 3 (1-10) days. Histological diagnosis was invasive carcinoma in 31%, invasive carcinoma with DCIS in 32%, DCIS alone in 13% and benign in 24%. The invasive carcinoma group scored tumour-free margins after the first operation in 77% of patients, for both the DCIS with invasive carcinoma group and DCIS alone group the tumour-free margin rate was 47%. Patients with invasive carcinoma and/or DCIS were re-operated in 88%. Of all procedures, 91% was performed without complications. CONCLUSION: NLB is a safe, relatively simple procedure with a high diagnostic accuracy combined with a lower failure and false-negative rate compared to SCB.
机译:目的:分析我们医院中不可触及的乳腺病变的针头局部活检(NLB)的结果,并将其与立体定向大芯活检(SCB)的数据进行比较,该数据最近被引入作为一种新的微创方法,用于治疗评估乳腺X线摄影异常。方法:我们评估了我院1998-2000年期间所有连续NLB程序的结果,并将其与文献数据进行了比较。回顾了临床,乳腺摄影和病理数据。结果:本研究共纳入314例319例不可触及的乳房X线摄影异常患者。国家筛查计划向我们推荐了70%的患者。除一名患者外,所有其他患者均成功完成了NLB手术。平均住院时间为3(1-10)天。组织学诊断为浸润癌占31%,DCIS浸润癌占32%,仅DCIS占13%,良性占24%。浸润癌组在首次手术后获得无肿瘤切缘的占77%,对于浸润癌DCIS组和仅DCIS组,无肿瘤切缘率为47%。浸润性癌和/或DCIS患者中有88%再次手术。在所有手术中,有91%的手术没有并发症。结论:与SCB相比,NLB是一种安全,相对简单的方法,具有较高的诊断准确度,并且故障率和假阴性率较低。

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