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The natural thermoluminescence of Antarctic meteorites and their terrestrial ages and orbits: A 2010 update

机译:南极陨石的自然热致发光及其地球年龄和轨道:2010年更新

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We have examined the relationship between natural thermoluminescence (TL) and ~(26)Al in 120 Antarctic meteorites in order to explore the orbital history and terrestrial ages of these meteorites. Our results confirm the observations of Hasan et al. (1987) which were based on 23 meteorites. For most meteorites there was a positive correlation between natural TL and ~(26)Al, reflecting their similarity in decay rate under Antarctic conditions and thus in terrestrial age. For a small group with low TL and high ~(26)Al a small perihelion was proposed. Within this group, natural TL decreases with terrestrial age as determined by ~(36)Cl measurements, although the rate of TL decay is faster (half-life approximately 10ka) and the ages that can be determined are smaller (<200ka) than for most meteorites. The faster decay rate and lower natural TL levels are a reflection of recent exposure to higher radiation doses and higher temperatures, since this history would populate less stable TL traps with smaller electron densities. We sort the 120 meteorites by perihelion and terrestrial age. The normal perihelion group range up to approximately 1000ka and the small perihelion group range up to approximately 200ka. An intermediate perihelion group tends to have short terrestrial ages (20-60ka). There is acceptable agreement between most (34 out of 43) of our present terrestrial age estimates and those determined by isotopic means, the exceptions reflecting complex irradiation histories, long burial times in the Antarctic, or other issues.
机译:我们研究了120个南极陨石中的自然热致发光(TL)和〜(26)Al之间的关系,以探索这些陨石的轨道历史和地球年龄。我们的结果证实了Hasan等人的观察。 (1987年)是基于23颗陨石。对于大多数陨石,天然TL和〜(26)Al之间存在正相关,反映了它们在南极条件下以及在地球年龄下衰减速率的相似性。对于低TL和高〜(26)Al的小组,提出了一个小的近日点。在这一组中,尽管TL衰减的速度更快(半衰期约为10ka),并且可以确定的年龄(小于200ka),但自然TL随着〜(36)Cl测量值的确定而随着陆地年龄的增加而降低。大多数陨石。更快的衰减速率和更低的自然TL含量反映了最近暴露于更高的辐射剂量和更高的温度,因为这种历史会导致电子密度较小的不稳定TL陷阱的出现。我们按近日点点和地球年龄对120个陨石进行了分类。正常的近日点飞行器组的范围大约为1000ka,小的近日点飞行器组的范围大约为200ka。中层近日点群通常具有较短的陆地年龄(20-60ka)。在我们目前的地球年龄估计中,大多数(43个中的34个)与通过同位素手段确定的估计值之间存在可接受的一致性,这反映了复杂的辐射历史,南极埋葬时间长或其他问题。

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