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Community-based practice program in a rural medical school: benefits and challenges.

机译:农村医学院的社区实践计划:收益和挑战。

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BACKGROUND: Community-based education is a component of many medical curricula and may contribute to the solution of inequity in health services. AIMS: This article evaluates a Community-based practice program (CBPP) conducted at Gippsland Medical School, Monash University. Students gain exposure to the community and conduct a community-based research project. The principal objective of the CBPP is to provide students with an opportunity to develop an interprofessional perspective on the application of social equity, justice and models of health interventions in the community. METHODS: Students and representatives from community organisations (community educators) evaluated the CBPP using questionnaires, focus groups and interviews. RESULTS: Students agree that participating in the CBPP improves understanding of community services, barriers and social determinants of health and the roles of health professionals. Community educators view the CBPP as a valuable platform for mutual learning for all parties involved, with students gaining real life experience. Challenges in the CBPP include formulating and conducting a research project and contextualisation of didactic material at community sites. CONCLUSION: From this evaluation, based as it is on 1 year and limited data, we cannot unequivocally claim that the program fully meets its overall objective; however, there are positive outcomes and pointers to success.
机译:背景:基于社区的教育是许多医学课程的组成部分,可能有助于解决卫生服务不平等的问题。目的:本文评估在莫纳什大学吉普斯兰医学院实施的基于社区的实践计划(CBPP)。学生可以接触社区并开展基于社区的研究项目。 CBPP的主要目标是为学生提供一个机会,使他们能够就社会公平,司法公正和社区卫生干预模式的应用制定出跨专业的观点。方法:学生和社区组织的代表(社区教育者)使用问卷,焦点小组和访谈对CBPP进行了评估。结果:学生同意参加CBPP可以增进对社区服务,健康的障碍和社会决定因素以及卫生专业人员的作用的了解。社区教育者将CBPP视为所有参与方相互学习的宝贵平台,使学生获得了真实的生活经验。 CBPP面临的挑战包括制定和开展研究项目以及在社区场所对教学材料进行情境化。结论:根据这项评估,基于1年的评估和有限的数据,我们不能毫无疑问地声称该计划完全实现了其总体目标。但是,有积极的成果和成功的指针。

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