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Flavor changes during processing and storage of fruit juices. I. markers for processed and stored fruit juices.

机译:在果汁的加工和储存过程中,风味会发生变化。 I.加工和储存果汁的标记。

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摘要

Different causes of off flavour formation during processing and storage of fruit juices are considered in part I of this review, and chemical marker substances that indicate potential losses of juice quality were identifed. Individual aspects considered include: off flavour formation as a result of heat treatment and during storage at high temp. (Maillard reaction, Strecker degradation, p-vinylguaiacol, alpha-terpineol); off flavour formation as a result of lipid oxidation; off flavour compoundsresulting from microbial growth; and contamination from process water (waterborne compounds causing off flavour and their sources).
机译:本文的第一部分考虑了果汁加工和储存过程中形成异味的不同原因,并鉴定了指示果汁质量潜在损失的化学标记物。考虑的各个方面包括:热处理导致的异味形成以及在高温下的存储过程。 (美拉德反应,斯特雷克降解,对乙烯基愈创木酚,α-萜品醇);由于脂质氧化而形成的风味降低;微生物生长导致的异味化合物;以及工艺用水的污染(水性化合物会导致异味及其来源)。

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