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MARKET FORCES Cheap Fuel Fades Away

机译:市场力量廉价燃料逐渐消失

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Governments around the world are using the prolonged period of lower oil prices to slash fuel subsidies that were designed to assist the poor, but often turn out to cripple government budgets, stimulate waste and benefit the rich. The moves have not met with much popular resistance, as was feared. Oil producers Saudi Arabia, Oman, the United Arab Emirates and Venezuela have increased prices for gasoline and diesel, following earlier steps by net oil importers like India, Malaysia and Indonesia. Countries have a perfect chance to act. "The current low-oil-price scenario is an opportunity to reform subsidies, reduce market distortions, and cut fiscal costs without risking political disruption," says a subsidy report by the Asian Development Bank.
机译:世界各国政府正利用长期的低油价来削减旨在帮助穷人的燃料补贴,但往往会削弱政府预算,刺激浪费并使富人受益。正如所担心的那样,此举并未引起民众的广泛抵抗。石油生产国沙特阿拉伯,阿曼,阿拉伯联合酋长国和委内瑞拉已经提高了汽油和柴油的价格,这是印度,马来西亚和印度尼西亚等石油净进口国早些时候采取的措施。各国有采取行动的绝好机会。亚洲开发银行的一份补贴报告说:“当前的低油价情景为改革补贴,减少市场扭曲,降低财政成本提供了机会,而又不会造成政治动荡。”

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