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Introduction to the Special Section on 'Emotions and Feelings in Psychiatric Illness'

机译:“精神疾病的情绪和情感”特别节的介绍

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摘要

Since the 1970s, there has been a resurgence of interest in emotion amongst philosophers and psychologists. Interaction between these and other disciplines on the topic of emotion is increasingly widespread. Philosophical work has been informed and inspired by the findings of scientific research. Similarly, scientists studying emotion have drawn inspiration, ideas, and conceptual frameworks from philosophers. These interactions have led to greater understanding of the emotions, and helped construct a conceptual repertoire that is at least partially shared. This special section of Emotion Review is premised on the view that interdisciplinary work on the emotions can be further enhanced, in important ways, by increased interaction between philosophers, psychologists, and psychiatrists. A survey of the psychiatric literature suggests that pathologies of emotion are implicated in many conditions, including schizophrenia, depression, depersonalization, psychopathy, autism, and certain circumscribed delusions. For example, altered emotions and feelings are closely associated with changes in belief forma-tion processes, theoretical and practical reasoning, temporal experience, interpersonal understanding and interaction, a sense of familiarity and reality, and the experience of self. In addition, some of the recent literature in psychiatry points to the view that the "bodily feelings" involved in or associated with emotion are not, as is often assumed, merely "perceptions of bodily states"; they are also integral to experiences of entities outside of the body, including people.
机译:自1970年代以来,哲学家和心理学家对情感的兴趣重新兴起。这些学科与其他学科之间在情感主题上的互动越来越广泛。哲学工作是受科学研究成果启发和启发的。同样,研究情感的科学家也从哲学家那里汲取了灵感,思想和概念框架。这些互动使人们对情感有了更多的了解,并帮助构建了至少部分共享的概念曲目。 《情感评论》的这一特殊部分的前提是,通过增加哲学家,心理学家和精神科医生之间的互动,可以以重要的方式进一步加强关于情感的跨学科工作。一项对精神病学文献的调查表明,情绪的病理与许多情况有关,包括精神分裂症,抑郁症,人格解体,精神病,自闭症和某些限制的妄想。例如,改变的情感和感觉与信念形成过程,理论和实践推理,时间经验,人际理解和互动,熟悉感和现实感以及自我体验的变化密切相关。此外,最近在精神病学方面的一些文献指出,与情感有关或与情感相关的“身体感觉”并不像通常所认为的那样仅仅是“对身体状态的感知”。它们对于身体以外的实体(包括人)的体验也是必不可少的。

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